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Inventing our future Collective action for a sustainable economy

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Where are we now?<br />

Long-term trends and<br />

strategic challenges<br />

For in<strong>for</strong>mation on s<strong>our</strong>ces of data<br />

used within ‘Long-term trends and<br />

strategic challenges’, please see the<br />

evidence base, part 1 section 2,<br />

‘Economic per<strong>for</strong>mance of the East<br />

of England’<br />

18<br />

1.3 Long-term trends and strategic challenges<br />

Getting economic growth back on track in the<br />

East of England<br />

The East of England’s <strong>economy</strong> has been successful over the past 20 years<br />

and this has contributed to the attractiveness and population growth in<br />

the region. However, continued economic success is not guaranteed.<br />

For the past five years, the East of England’s economic growth rate has<br />

lagged behind the national growth rate, as shown at Figure 2. Despite<br />

having one of the highest long-term economic growth rates amongst UK<br />

regions, recent per<strong>for</strong>mance is a cause <strong>for</strong> concern.<br />

The main challenges <strong>for</strong> the East of England are to raise rates of<br />

productivity growth, increase entrepreneurship and to better manage the<br />

impacts of economic success in terms of economic participation and<br />

environmental quality.<br />

Figure 2<br />

The Annual economic GVA growth rate as of index the East of UK of England growth rate has fallen (UK-100) below the<br />

average UK rate since 2002 (where the UK average growth rate = 100)<br />

140<br />

120<br />

100<br />

80<br />

60<br />

40<br />

20<br />

0<br />

UK average<br />

1990 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02 03 04 05 06<br />

S<strong>our</strong>ce: ONS, Figures calculate growth rates in total GVA indexed to UK rates, where<br />

UK=100 (2008)<br />

Total value of world merchandise exports 1996-2006, (US $ billions)<br />

12000<br />

10000<br />

8000<br />

6000<br />

4000<br />

2000

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