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Inventing our future Collective action for a sustainable economy

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6.41 Policy SS11 in the East of England Plan identifies priority areas <strong>for</strong> regeneration ‘to secure<br />

<strong>sustainable</strong> economic, social and environmental development across the whole of the East of<br />

England.‘ It identifies areas with weak economic per<strong>for</strong>mance and high deprivation with examples.<br />

Priority areas are concentrated on some of the larger urban areas and on the more peripheral<br />

north and east of the Region. Local Development Documents will set out the local policies to deal<br />

with these problems.<br />

6.42 EEDA is supporting renewal projects via a ‘master-planning‘ process in Great Yarmouth, Lowestoft,<br />

Stevenage, Peterborough, King’s Lynn, Ipswich, Luton, Bed<strong>for</strong>d, Harlow, Basildon, Chelms<strong>for</strong>d and<br />

Felixstowe.<br />

6.43 A final but very important point is that regeneration, particularly when it includes rehabilitation of<br />

existing dwellings or change of use, contributes significantly to the ‘previously developed land‘<br />

target. 17<br />

6.44 The EERA/RHB must ensure that investment <strong>for</strong> regeneration can underpin Policy SS11 in<br />

the draft East of England Plan, and that housing investment can play its part alongside<br />

other funding <strong>for</strong> regeneration activities.<br />

6.45 RHS should ensure that ‘green space‘ has a place in plans to improve liveability of areas<br />

in developing recommendations on design and quality <strong>for</strong> existing neighb<strong>our</strong>hoods.<br />

Empty and unoccupied housing space<br />

6.46 Unoccupied household space includes second residences/ holiday accommodation as well as<br />

vacant household space.<br />

6.47 Second residences and holiday accommodation are understandably a feature of the Region’s<br />

coastal areas, with the heaviest concentration in North Norfolk. Whilst they may represent an<br />

under-use of the Region’s housing stock, they are also likely to be fundamental to the local<br />

<strong>economy</strong> via the t<strong>our</strong>ist trade.<br />

6.48 Vacant household space includes ‘unoccupied household space‘ and relates to empty homes, but<br />

there is also an issue with ‘under-occupation‘. Very often, ‘under-occupation‘ will be a function of<br />

older people remaining in the family home when children have left.<br />

6.49 Poor quality environments are also associated with increased fear of crime. Empty and/or boarded<br />

up homes are a wasted res<strong>our</strong>ce, but can also be an ‘advertisement‘ <strong>for</strong> neighb<strong>our</strong>hood decline.<br />

Empty properties remaining empty <strong>for</strong> more than six months should be tackled as a priority to<br />

avoid declining neighb<strong>our</strong>hoods.<br />

6.50 Bringing empty homes back into use will not only provide homes but contribute, albeit in a small<br />

way, to the targets regarding previously developed land and buildings.<br />

6.51 The 2004 Housing Act has enabled local authorities to secure occupation of long-term empty<br />

private sector homes by applying to make ‘Empty Dwelling Management Orders’. The legislation<br />

operates alongside existing procedures by providing a back up to voluntary leasing arrangements<br />

and an alternative to en<strong>for</strong>cement <strong>action</strong> under other legislation.<br />

6.52 Local authorities should consider whether any additional income from council tax<br />

charges on empty homes can be recycled into bringing more empty homes into use.<br />

17 The Government has set a target of 60% of development to be on previously developed land.<br />

Regional Housing Strategy <strong>for</strong> the East of England: 2005–2010<br />

35

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