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Inventing our future Collective action for a sustainable economy

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Regional Social Strategy – the strategy to achieve social inclusion throughout the East of England<br />

Some population groups are particularly at risk of social exclusion. These include: BME groups, people with<br />

disabilities or mental health needs, lone parents, older people, carers, asylum seekers, refugees, migrant<br />

workers, Gypsies and Travellers and ex-offenders.<br />

In May 2007 the Government’s Welfare Re<strong>for</strong>m Act received royal assent. It rein<strong>for</strong>ced the commitment to<br />

achieving an 80% employment rate and proposals relating to people claiming incapacity benefits, lone parents<br />

and older workers became law. Achieving an 80% employment rate in the East of England would mean over<br />

the next ten years reducing the number of people claiming incapacity benefits by 66,000 and the number of<br />

lone parents claiming Income Support by 8,000. The Act also includes the introduction of a new benefit called<br />

the Employment and Support Allowance, which will eventually replace Incapacity Benefit, and a simplified<br />

<strong>for</strong>m of Housing Benefit called the Local Housing Allowance.<br />

An independent report to the DWP by David Freud, Reducing Dependency, Increasing Opportunity: options<br />

<strong>for</strong> the <strong>future</strong> of welfare to work, was published in January 2007. It looks at the Government’s challenge over<br />

the next decade to meet their 80% employment aspiration, alongside delivering other social goals, including<br />

most importantly the further reduction of child poverty, and sets out a number of recommendations regarding<br />

those on Jobseeker’s Allowance, lone parents, those who are sick or disabled and how back-to-work support<br />

is delivered. In July 2007 the DWP published its green paper In Work, Better Off: next steps to full<br />

employment, which builds on the measures in the Welfare Re<strong>for</strong>m Act, sets out the Government’s response<br />

to David Freud’s report and rein<strong>for</strong>ces the principle of rights matched to responsibilities, with work <strong>for</strong> those<br />

who can and security <strong>for</strong> those who can’t.<br />

For more detailed in<strong>for</strong>mation regarding the region, visit the Regional Observatory at<br />

www.eastofenglandobservatory.org.uk.<br />

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