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Inventing our future Collective action for a sustainable economy

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Where are we now?<br />

Long-term trends and<br />

strategic challenges<br />

22<br />

we need to enhance per<strong>for</strong>mance across the board in terms of the<br />

region’s enterprise base, skills, innovation activities and assets. Businesses<br />

and organisations will also have to adapt to new pressures brought about<br />

by the growing demand <strong>for</strong> res<strong>our</strong>ces, demand from emerging economies<br />

and global uncertainty. This includes rising food, energy and fuel prices,<br />

which will impact on many sectors, not least those operating in<br />

international commodity markets such as agriculture and food processing<br />

and manufacturing.<br />

Remaining at the <strong>for</strong>efront of the innovation agenda<br />

The region must build on its major strengths – as a creative region, with<br />

a history of leading R&D and innovation. The region has the highest level<br />

of business enterprise research and development (BERD) per unit of GVA<br />

in the UK and amongst the highest levels in the EU. It also has technology,<br />

health and life sciences clusters of international scale and repute.<br />

The nature of innovation is changing – and the region must change and<br />

adapt with it.<br />

• multi-national corporations are increasingly distributing R&D activities<br />

across global value chains<br />

• alongside technological innovation, where the East of England has<br />

historically excelled, there is increased focus on innovation in services<br />

and business models<br />

• innovation is taking place at the boundaries of disciplines and sectors<br />

and there are new collaborations between higher education, research<br />

institutes, the National Health Service and the private sector<br />

• consumers and suppliers are being increasingly involved in the<br />

development of products, services and digital content<br />

• the arts and creative practise are being increasingly drawn on to innovate<br />

• the next generation of web-based communities and social networking<br />

is providing new channels <strong>for</strong> people to shape their own lives and<br />

experiences.<br />

Creativity there<strong>for</strong>e needs to be centre stage in education, in the way we<br />

design <strong>our</strong> towns and cities, and in the strategies of all private and public<br />

sector organisations.<br />

To remain a leading international region <strong>for</strong> R&D activity, the East<br />

of England must also maximise the benefits of its position as part of the<br />

Greater South East. The Greater South East comprises the East of England,<br />

London and the South East and is one of the world’s most successful and<br />

dynamic centres of the knowledge <strong>economy</strong>. The East of England plays<br />

vital roles in the Greater South East – as a centre of world-class technology<br />

clusters and R&D, connecting the UK to global markets through<br />

expanding international gateways, as a s<strong>our</strong>ce of high-skilled lab<strong>our</strong> and<br />

as a residential and leisure destination of choice <strong>for</strong> London. The Greater<br />

South East is the powerhouse of the UK <strong>economy</strong> and the largest market<br />

<strong>for</strong> other UK nations and regions.

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