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QF0159 Marketing Release Record

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Novocastra Serotonin<br />

Polyclonal<br />

0.5 mL lyophilized NCL-SEROTp P IVD<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0736 P (HIER)<br />

Serotonin (5-hydroxytryptamine, 5-HT) is reported to be a widely distributed<br />

neurotransmitter and hormone in the mammalian peripheral and central<br />

nervous system (CNS). Serotonin is formed by the decarboxylation of 5hydroxy-tryptophan,<br />

its intermediate, which in turn is formed by<br />

hydroxylation of L-tryptophan by tryptophan hydroxylase. In the CNS, the<br />

action of serotonin is terminated by reuptake into the presynaptic terminal<br />

by specific serotonin transporters. Serotonin has been implicated in several<br />

neuropsychiatric disorders such as anxiety, depression and schizophrenia.<br />

The majority of serotonergic nerve terminals in the CNS originate in<br />

neuronal cell bodies of the Raphé nuclei (dorsal, median), nucleus Raphé<br />

obscurus and nucleus Raphé pallidus in the brainstem which project to<br />

specific areas of the brain and spinal cord. Serotonin is thought to be an<br />

inhibitory neurotransmitter regulating a wide range of sensory, motor and<br />

cortical functions in the CNS. In the periphery, serotonin is reported to be<br />

present in neural and non-neural structures such as platelets, gastrointestinal<br />

tract (myenteric plexus, enterochromaffin cells), lungs<br />

(neuroepithelial cells), thyroid gland and spleen.<br />

Novocastra Sialyl Lewis a (CA19-9)<br />

Clone C241:5:1:4<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-CA19-9 F P (HIER)<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-CA19-9 F P (HIER)<br />

Refer to page 27 for further information about CA19-9.<br />

Novocastra SM22 alpha<br />

Clone 10H12<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-SM22a P (HIER) W<br />

RUO*<br />

RUO*<br />

RUO*<br />

SM22 alpha, also known as smooth muscle cell specific protein, is reported<br />

to be expressed at high levels in various tissues such as intestine, lung and<br />

uterus. It shares structural homology with the regulatory protein, calponin.<br />

SM22 alpha expression has been reported in most tissues that contain<br />

smooth muscle in both vascular and visceral forms. It is also reported to be<br />

expressed in some rare malignant tumors such as malignant fibrous<br />

histiocytomas.<br />

Human prostate: immunohistochemical staining for SM22 alpha using NCL-L-SM22a.<br />

Note intense staining of smooth muscle. Paraffin section.<br />

IVD<br />

Novocastra SMA (Alpha Smooth Muscle<br />

Actin)<br />

Clone �sm-1<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-SMA F P (Enzyme) W<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-SMA F P (Enzyme)<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0943 P IVD<br />

Refer to page 21 for further information about Alpha Smooth Muscle Actin.<br />

Novocastra SNAP-25<br />

Clone SP12<br />

0.5 mL lyophilized NCL-SNAP-25 P (HIER) W<br />

The release of neurotransmitters from neurons is regulated by exocytosis of<br />

synaptic vesicles. Exocytosis is mediated by a complex consisting of<br />

membrane components of both the synaptic vesicle and the synaptic plasma<br />

membrane. Synaptosomal-associated protein of 25 kD (SNAP-25) is a<br />

plasmalemmal protein and is one of four proteins which are thought to make<br />

up an initial docking complex for regulated exocytosis. SNAP-25 lacks a<br />

transmembrane domain, but is linked to the membrane by palmitoylated<br />

cysteine residues in the central region of the molecule. SNAP-25 has been<br />

reported to be expressed in tumor cells of prolactinomas, growth hormone<br />

secreting tumors and the granule cell layer and molecular layers of the<br />

cerebellum.<br />

Human small bowel: immunohistochemical staining for SNAP-25 using NCL-SNAP-25.<br />

Note intense cytoplasmic staining of neural elements. Paraffin section.<br />

Novocastra Spectrin Antibodies<br />

Clone RBC2/3D5<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized Spectrin (recommended for human<br />

use) NCL-SPEC1 FWE IVD<br />

Clone RBC1/5B1<br />

1 mL lyophilized Spectrin (broad spectrum) NCL-SPEC2 F<br />

RUO*<br />

Antigen Background<br />

Spectrin is a cytoskeletal protein which has some structural homology with<br />

dystrophin, the protein that is defective in Duchenne and Becker muscular<br />

dystrophy. Subtle membrane damage frequently occurs during the excision<br />

and freezing of muscle samples. Labeling for spectrin is necessary to monitor<br />

membrane integrity. It is reported that fibers which show negative labeling for<br />

both dystrophin and spectrin are damaged (or in the early stages of<br />

regeneration), whereas fibers which are negative for dystrophin but positive<br />

for spectrin reflect true abnormalities of dystrophin expression.<br />

F Frozen I Immunofluorescence E Electron microscopy<br />

P Paraffin C Flow cytometry O Other applications<br />

W Western blotting<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

RUO*<br />

/ 101<br />

Primary Antibodies

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