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QF0159 Marketing Release Record

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Novocastra Cytokeratin 20<br />

Clone PW31 Reference Range<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL liquid NCL-L-CK20-561 P (HIER)<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0918 P (HIER)<br />

Clone CK205<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-CK20-543 P (HIER)<br />

Clone Ks20.8 1 mL lyophilized NCL-CK20 P (HIER/Enzyme) W IVD<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-CK20 P (HIER/Enzyme) W IVD<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-CK20 P (HIER/Enzyme) IVD<br />

Clone PW31 was developed to produce superior staining on paraffin sections.<br />

Antigen Background<br />

Cytokeratin 20 has been demonstrated to be almost entirely confined to the<br />

gastric and intestinal epithelium, urothelium and Merkel cells of the skin.<br />

Cytokeratin 20 is less acidic than other type I cytokeratins and is of interest<br />

due to its restricted tissue expression. In normal tissue, cytokeratin 20 is<br />

expressed in intestinal epithelium, gastric foveolar epithelium, a number of<br />

endocrine cells in the upper portions of the pyloric glands, urothelium and<br />

Merkel cells in epidermis. In tumors it is reported, there is a marked<br />

difference in the expression of cytokeratin 20 within different carcinomas.<br />

Neoplasms expressing cytokeratin 20 are derived from normal epithelia<br />

which themselves expressed cytokeratin 20. Colorectal carcinomas consistently<br />

express cytokeratin 20, while gastric adenocarcinomas express<br />

cytokeratin 20 to a lesser degree. Adenocarcinomas of the gall bladder and<br />

bile duct, ductal cell adenocarcinomas of the pancreas, mucinous ovarian<br />

tumors, Merkel cell tumors and transitional cell carcinomas have also been<br />

reported to express cytokeratin 20.<br />

Human colonic adenocarcinoma: immunohistochemical staining for cytokeratin 20 using<br />

NCL-L-CK20-561. Note staining of malignant cells. Paraffin section.<br />

Novocastra Cytokeratin (8/18)<br />

Clone 5D3<br />

1 mL, 0.1 mL lyophilized NCL-5D3 F P (Enzyme) C<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-5D3 F P (Enzyme) C IVD<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-5D3 F P (Enzyme)<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0067 P (HIER)<br />

Product Specific Information<br />

In normal tissues, cytokeratins 8 and 18 are reported to be expressed in all<br />

simple and glandular epithelium and in neoplastic tissues, they have been<br />

reported to be expressed in adenocarcinomas and most squamous cell<br />

carcinomas. These cytokeratins are absent from keratinizing squamous<br />

carcinomas. Clone 5D3 reacts with human cytokeratin intermediate filament<br />

proteins of 52.5 kD and 45 kD, identified as cytokeratins 8 and 18, respectively.<br />

Clone 5D3 shares similar specificities to clone CAM5.2 (Angus B et al. Journal<br />

of Pathology. 153: 377-384 (1987)).<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

Human breast: immunohistochemical staining for cytokeratins 8 and 18 using NCL-L-5D3.<br />

Note intense cytoplasmic staining of ductal epithelial cells. Paraffin section.<br />

Novocastra Cytokeratin (5/6/18)<br />

Clone LP34<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-LP34 F P (Enzyme) C<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-LP34 F P (Enzyme) C IVD<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-LP34 F P (Enzyme)<br />

Cytokeratins 5, 6 and 18 are reported to be expressed in a broad range of<br />

human epithelial tissues, from simple glandular epithelia to stratified<br />

squamous epithelia. These include epithelial cells that are ectodermal,<br />

mesodermal, or endodermal in origin. These cytokeratins have been<br />

reported to be expressed in tumor cells of epithelial origin and less<br />

commonly of mesothelial origin. Non-epithelial tumors such as lymphomas<br />

do not express these cytokeratins.<br />

Product Specific Information<br />

Clone LP34 reacts with human cytokeratin intermediate filament proteins 5, 6<br />

and 18 on frozen tissue. The recognition of cytokeratin 18 on paraffin sections<br />

using clone LP34 may be variable.<br />

Novocastra Cytokeratin, Multi<br />

Clone AE1, Clone AE3 cocktail<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-AE1/AE3 F P (HIER)<br />

1 mL liquid NCL-L-AE1/AE3 F P (HIER)<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-AE1/AE3 F P (HIER)<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0909 P (Enzyme)<br />

See also Multi-Cytokeratin on page 84.<br />

Novocastra Cytokeratin, Multi<br />

(1/5/10/14)<br />

Clone 34�E12<br />

1 mL lyophilized NCL-CK34BE12 F P (HIER) W<br />

7 mL ready-to-use RTU-CK34BE12 F P (HIER)<br />

7 mL BOND ready-to-use PA0134 P (Enzyme)<br />

See also Multi-Cytokeratin 1/5/10/14 on page 84.<br />

F Frozen I Immunofluorescence E Electron microscopy<br />

P Paraffin C Flow cytometry O Other applications<br />

W Western blotting<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

RUO*<br />

RUO*<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

IVD<br />

/55<br />

Primary Antibodies

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