Reaching the marginalized: EFA global monitoring report, 2010; 2010

0120ANNEXEducation for All Global Monitoring Reportout-of-school children 59, 60, 60, 61, 144,163pastoralists 143, 144pre-primary education 50primary education 126enrolment 59, 59, 63, 65pupil/teacher ratio 115reading literacy 113remittances 25, 33rural areas 162, 163school completion 72, 73secondary education 75slum dwellers 175social protection programmes 34teachers 117Segundo Estudio Regional Comparativo yExplicativo (SERCE) 206, 209, 211Serbiaeducation poverty 162, 163gender parity/disparity 162, 163learning achievement 105out-of-school children 163reading literacy 109rural areas 162, 163SERCE (Segundo Estudio RegionalComparativo y Explicativo) 206, 209, 211Serviço Nacional de Aprendizagem Industrial(SENAI) (Brazil) 78, 79Sierra Leoneaccelerated learning programmes 194adult literacy 97basic education 127, 128children with disabilities 181education aidfor child soldiers 246disbursements 234, 242, 255, 256, 258,259for reconstruction 245education costs 166education expenditure 26, 34, 126, 127, 242education poverty 141, 162, 163fiscal space 30, 31gender parity/disparity 141, 162, 163health aid 263–4national plan endorsement 253, 259out-of-school children 163primary education 126, 194enrolment 69, 259pupil/teacher ratio 115, 115remittances 25, 33revenue income 129rural areas 162, 163stunted children 44teachers 114youth literacy 99SingaporeGlobal Fund donor 263human rights 293learning achievement 105, 106, 107, 110relative deprivation 157technical and vocational education 79, 93, 93skills developmentsee also technical and vocationaleducation (TVE)programmes 90, 91–3, 91, 93, 194and unemployment 84Slovakiaeducation aid donor 231nethnic minorities 158learning achievement 107, 110, 156reading literacy 108SloveniaGlobal Fund donor 263learning achievement 105, 107, 110reading literacy 108slum dwellerssee also street childrenavailability of schooling 175, 176, 176, 196community schools 194–5dropout from school 166education costs 165marginalization 175–6, 176social deprivationsee also cultural discrimination;ethnic minority groups;indigenous peoples; language skillsand marginalization 170–1social identity, and marginalization 171–2,171, 172social protection programmes 34, 37, 48,124, 186, 188–9, 190, 206–10, 273,294–5socio-economic backgroundsee also disadvantage; household wealth;marginalization; povertyand cognitive development 49and learning achievement 154, 155–6socio-economic status, and education poverty154, 155–6, 156Solomon Islandshuman rights 293Somaliabasic education 127, 128child soldiers 180effect of conflict 179education aid 245disbursements 242education expenditure 126, 127, 242education poverty 141, 162, 163gender parity/disparity 141, 162, 163out-of-school children 163primary education 126enrolment 69rural areas 162, 163stunted children 44South Africaadult literacy 100, 101children with disabilities 202gender parity/disparity 60, 61, 101Global Fund donor 263HIV and AIDS 184human rights 293learning achievement 106, 109out-of-school children 60, 60, 61, 70primary education, enrolment 63, 70school completion 72South America see individual countries;Latin America and the CaribbeanSouth Asiaadult literacy 100caste system 171child mortality rate 43early marriage of girls 205financing gap 110gender parity/disparity 83, 205low birth weight 44maternal health care 46, 47poverty 164–5, 165stunted children 44youth unemployment 83, 83South Sudanbasic education 127, 128education expenditure 126, 127primary education 126South and West Asiasee also individual countries; South Asiaadolescents in school 75adult literacy 95, 95, 97, 97, 99, 100, 101dropout rates 72education poverty 142gender parity/disparity 58, 64, 81, 99literacy programmes 96low birth weight 45maternal education 47out-of-school children 55, 56, 56, 57, 57,58, 59, 60, 74, 74, 75, 142pre-primary education 50, 51primary education, enrolment 62, 62school attendance 141secondary education 80stunted children 44teachers 116technical and vocational education 80, 81tertiary education 80, 81youth literacy 99South-East Asiasee also individual countries; South Asiagender parity/disparity 83youth employment 83Spainaid-to-GNI ratio 222, 224education aid, levy 233education aid donorCatalytic Fund 255, 255commitments 222, 223–4, 224, 229,230, 231for conflict areas 245ndisbursements 222, 225fair share of target 223national systems 236, 237Global Fund donor 263health aid donor 264learning achievement 110reading literacy 108technical and vocational education 79youth unemployment 83, 84Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) 33special needs see disabilitiesspecial schools 182–3, 202, 203Sri Lankaeffect of conflict 45learning environment 114malnutrition and stunting 45staff see teachersstate see governmentsstereotyping 201see also discrimination; stigmatizationstigmatizationsee also discrimination; stereotypingcaste system 171, 172, 172disability 181, 182, 183HIV and AIDS 185and social protection programmeparticipation 209stipendsfor children with disabilities 183education cost reduction 190, 294, 295streaming 198see also vocational trackingstreet childrensee also slum dwellersaccess to education 168, 195increases 25506