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catalogue 2007 en .pdf - Festival international du documentaire de ...

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LE RAVISSEMENT DE NATACHATHE ABDUCTION OF NATACHAréalisé par / directeb byMARCEL HANOUNPREMIÈRE MONDIALEWORLD PREMIERECIFRANCE<strong>2007</strong>CouleurDV Cam22’Version originaleFrançaisImage, son, montageMarcel HanounPro<strong>du</strong>ctionAtlante pro<strong>du</strong>ctionsAvecLuci<strong>en</strong>ne DeschampsFilmographieL’étonnem<strong>en</strong>t, 2004Jeanne aujourd’hui,2002Un arbre foud’oiseaux, 1996Frappé par l’av<strong>en</strong>ture <strong>de</strong> Natacha Kampusch, petite fille séquestrée<strong>du</strong>rant huit années, le film t<strong>en</strong>te d’imaginer, <strong>de</strong> r<strong>en</strong>dre la p<strong>en</strong>sée etles affects <strong>de</strong> son ravisseur avant son suici<strong>de</strong>. Une femme dit, lit,interprète un texte qu’il aurait pu écrire. Elle est parfois interrompuepar la voix off <strong>du</strong> réalisateur.Les familiers <strong>du</strong> cinéma <strong>de</strong> Marcel Hanoun reconnaîtront ici le s<strong>en</strong>s<strong>de</strong> l’économie qui caractérise son <strong>en</strong>treprise au long cours. Ré<strong>du</strong>it,cette fois plus <strong>en</strong>core, à l’ess<strong>en</strong>tiel, par évid<strong>en</strong>te fidélité à l’expéri<strong>en</strong>cecarcérale <strong>de</strong> son motif, ce film ne se cont<strong>en</strong>te pas pourtant d’explorerla matière <strong>du</strong> drame qui a nourri récemm<strong>en</strong>t la chronique. Plutôt que<strong>de</strong> multiplier les conjectures, nécessairem<strong>en</strong>t scabreuses, et <strong>de</strong>s’égarer <strong>en</strong> terrain psychologique, il s’agit au contraire <strong>de</strong> s’éva<strong>de</strong>r.Dans quelle direction ? Celle d’un feuilleté <strong>de</strong> significations, <strong>du</strong> côté,<strong>en</strong> un mot, <strong>de</strong> l’allégorie. C’est alors l’image elle-même, sa construction,qui se trouve interrogée ici <strong>en</strong> premier lieu. Le jeu <strong>de</strong> l’actrice,le rôle <strong>du</strong> réalisateur, les bords <strong>du</strong> cadre, la viol<strong>en</strong>ce <strong>de</strong> la lumière,le travail <strong>de</strong>s reprises, la place <strong>du</strong> miroir, etc. : voilà le moteur <strong>du</strong>Ravissem<strong>en</strong>t, le cœur <strong>de</strong> son affaire. Et c’est à partir d’une tellefabrication <strong>de</strong> l’image, exposée dans sa nudité, que l’on peut <strong>en</strong>t<strong>en</strong>drele film parler d’autres rapports : d’amour, <strong>de</strong> couple, plus largem<strong>en</strong>t<strong>de</strong> li<strong>en</strong> social. (JPR)Following the striking adv<strong>en</strong>ture of Natacha Kampusch, the little girl who was heldprisoner for eight years, the film tries to imagine and r<strong>en</strong><strong>de</strong>r the thoughts andaffects of the ab<strong>du</strong>ctor before his suici<strong>de</strong>. A woman speaks, reads, interprets atext that he might have writt<strong>en</strong>. She is sometimes interrupted by the voice off ofthe director. Those familiar with Marcel Hanoun’s films will recognise here thes<strong>en</strong>se of economy that has characterised his work for a long time. Re<strong>du</strong>ced, thistime more than ever, to the ess<strong>en</strong>tial, by obvious fi<strong>de</strong>lity to the incarcerationexperi<strong>en</strong>ce of his motif, this film does not only explore the stuff of drama thatrec<strong>en</strong>tly fuelled the story. Rather than multiplying the necessarily scabrousconjecture and getting lost in psychology, it is about escaping. In which direction?That of a number of meanings on the si<strong>de</strong> of allegory. It is thus that the imageitself and its construction that is primarily in question here. The acting of theactress, the role of the director, the edges of the frame, the viol<strong>en</strong>ce of thelighting, the work of retaking shots, the place of the mirror, etc. These things arethe motivation behind this film, the heart of what its about. And it is from such afabrication of the image, exposed in its nakedness, that we can un<strong>de</strong>rstand howthe film addresses other relationships including love, the couple and, more wi<strong>de</strong>ly,of social relations. (JPR)069

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