Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
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67. oJ streptov" / to; streptovn ul<br />
Streptov" este un adjectiv derivat de la verbul strevfw <br />
radicalul I. E*strebh-<br />
1 2 , fie un anumit tip de<br />
. Sensul <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>cul<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ar</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <br />
strevfw <br />
cu sens <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>cul<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ar</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> <br />
în discursul (Peri; tou' stefavnou) numele<br />
acestei de e[nqrupton 3 , o îmbibat nehvlata 4 , numele unor p<strong>ro</strong>duse<br />
de patiserie complet necunoscute 5 <br />
misqo;n lambavnwn touvtwn<br />
e[nqrupta kai; streptou;" kai; nehvlata, ejfV oi|" tiv" oujk a]n wJ" ajlhqw'" auJto;n<br />
eujdaimonivseie kai; th;n auJtou' tuvchn;.<br />
streptov" este numele unei <br />
, mult mai târziu, Athenaios<br />
cit exemplul d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> Demosthenes tocmai pentru a exemplifica numele dulciurilor streptoiv<br />
nehvlata: (Ath. 645b) STREPTOI kai; NEHLATA. touvtwn mnhmoneuvei Dhmosqevnh" oJ<br />
rJhvtwr ejn tw'/<br />
uJpe;r Kth<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>fw'nto" peri; tou' stefavnou. <br />
<br />
I-II p. care, Lexicon <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> decem oratores Atticos, e: (Harp. s.u.<br />
streptouv") Dhmosqevnh" ejn tw'/<br />
uJpe;r Kth<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>fw'nto". plakouvnto" ei\dov" ejst<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> oiJ<br />
streptoi;, wJ" kai; parV eJtev<strong>ro</strong>i". plakouvntwn ei\do": wJ" Dhmosqevnh" uJpe;r<br />
Kth<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>fw'nto". Tot de la Harpocration se <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>spir Photios în Lexiconul d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> secolul al IXlea<br />
p., Phot. Lex. s.u. streptouv"): plakouvntwn<br />
ei\dov": wJ" Dhmosqevnh" uJpe;r Kth<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>fw'nto" 6 . Este po<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>bil ca cele trei dulciuri <br />
<br />
e[nqrupton.<br />
A doua atestare a cuvântului apare la macedoneanul Hippolochos, contemporan cu<br />
<br />
Lynkeus într- , <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>vidi<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>du- <br />
turte quvmata)<br />
streptoiv: (Hippoloch. ap. Ath. 130d) su; de; movnon ejn jAqhvnai" mevnwn<br />
eujdaimonivzei" ta;" Qeofravstou qevsei" ajkouvwn, quvma kai; eu[zwma kai; tou;" kalou;"<br />
ejsqivwn streptou;", Lhvnaia sai; Cuvt<strong>ro</strong>u" qewrw'n. Nici <br />
în plus legate de natura acestei <br />
68. oJ tanuvpeplo" <br />
Tanuvpeplo" plakou'" <br />
susan. Numele ei este o substantivizare a adjectivului tanuvpeplo", on, <br />
7 , un compus d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> verbul tanuvw <br />
substantivul pevplo" u al cuvântului este, , o folo<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>re<br />
1<br />
Cf. Il. 5, 113; id. 21, 31; metaforic despre cuv<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>te E. Cyc. 225, etc.<br />
2<br />
Hdt. 3, 20; Pl. R. 553c; X. Cyr. 1, 3, 2; D.S. 3, 45.<br />
3<br />
V. e[nqrupton II, A, a, 18.<br />
4<br />
V. nehvlata II, A, a, 35.<br />
5<br />
Lex. 248. 438a, Lex. Pat. 154, 26.<br />
6<br />
Cf. Lex. Seg. 302, 25 s.u. streptoiv: plakou'nte": to; plavsma streptovn.<br />
7<br />
cf. Il. 3, 228; Od. 4, 305; Hes. Sc. Fr. 251; IG<br />
12(8), 356 (Thasos, sec. VI a.), etc.<br />
183
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