Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
Vocabularul culinar in greaca si latina - fisier pdf - Clasice.ro
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
III. Nume de p<strong>ro</strong>duse de patiserie <br />
A. TURTE SACRIFICIALE liba<br />
1. libum (-us) Turta <br />
La orig<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e libum era 1 , dar cu timpul ea dev<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e<br />
p<strong>ro</strong>dusul de<br />
patiserie <br />
Anticii ap<strong>ro</strong>piau cuvântul de verbul lbo L. 5, 106) libum, quod<br />
ut libaretur, priusquam essetur, erat coctum ibid. 7, 44) liba quod libandi causa fiunt, cu<br />
leivbw <br />
se st<strong>ro</strong>pi turtele sacre îna<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>te de a fi oferite zeilor 2 . Aceasta<br />
p<strong>ro</strong>dusului de patiserie. Ovidiu termenul de<br />
numele zeului Liber (Ov. Fast. 3, 734), iar I<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>dor,<br />
de verbul libet 3 , dplakou'nta<br />
placenta pr<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> ap<strong>ro</strong>piere de verbul placre <br />
târzie, libacunculum 4 .<br />
este 5 , <br />
gramaticului Nigidius d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> secolul I a. d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> care Nonius <br />
mascul<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>ul libus: (Nigid. 1, 34 ap. Non. p. 211, 27) 6 faciat libos quattuor. În secolul al V-lea<br />
p. gramaticul Phocas <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>clude acest termen pr<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>tre cele con<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>derate pluralia tantum (Phoc.<br />
Gramm. 5, 428).<br />
îl cu<br />
(Gloss.) libum = plakou'" 7 ; libum =<br />
ejnturivth", 8 ; libum = ejgcutou'", o a mult mai<br />
b<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>e atestate e[gcuto", - 9 ; genus dulciamenti.<br />
liba = spontivth" (<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>si</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>c!) pentru spodivth" 10 ; povpana, nume<br />
generic pentru un anumit tip de turte sacrificiale 11 ; melith<strong>ro</strong>v" , adjectiv neatestat în<br />
12 .<br />
Cea mai veche atestare a numelui turtei -lea a.<br />
într-un fragment d<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> Annales ale lui Ennius: (Enn. Ann. 121 ap. Var. L. 7, 43) Libaque,<br />
fictores, Argeos, et tutulatos.libum (u. supra). De<br />
fictores sub supravegherea pontifilor 13 .<br />
1<br />
traduc libum pr<st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng> pevmma, numele generic grecesc al turtei<br />
sacrificiale. V. pevmma II, A, a, 1.<br />
2<br />
Cf. Ov. Fast. 3, 761-2 melle pater fruitur, liboque <st<strong>ro</strong>ng>in</st<strong>ro</strong>ng>fusa calenti / iure repertori splendida mella damus.<br />
3<br />
Cf. Gloss. 5, 217, 23.<br />
4<br />
V. Tert. Spect. 27.<br />
5<br />
liba generis neutri.<br />
6<br />
Gloss. 2, 471, 8.<br />
7<br />
V. plakou'" II, C, 1.<br />
8<br />
V. ejnturivth" II, A, a, 19.<br />
9<br />
V. e[gcuto" II, C, 17.<br />
10<br />
Cf. Hp. Mul. 2, 118; Diph. 26, 1 Kock.<br />
11<br />
V. povpanon II, A, b, 1.<br />
12<br />
Cf. Ar. fr. 511; Thphr. HP 3, 7, 4.<br />
13<br />
Cf. Cic. Dom. 139; CIL V 3352, VI 1074, XIV 2413.<br />
193
Change language