Perspektiv på välfärden 2004 (pdf) - Statistiska centralbyrån

Figure 1. Analytic model.
Figure 2. Unemployment, lack of cash margin, employment and social assistance among 19- to
25-year-old and 35- to 41-year-old Swedes. Ratio describes the relative difference between the two
age groups. 1975 – 2001 (1983 – 2000 for social assistance).
Per cent unemployed
Per cent employed
Block 1 Block 2 Block 3
Age
Gender
16.00
14.00
12.00
10.00
8.00
6.00
4.00
2.00
0.00
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
20
10
0
Parents’ class
Unemployment
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Year
Unempl. - 35-41 Unempl. - 19-25 Ratio
Employment rate
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
Year
Student
Educational
attainment
Unemployment
Household
formation
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Empl. Rate -35-41 Empl. Rate - 29-25 Ratio
1
0.9
0.8
0.7
0.6
0.5
0.4
0.3
0.2
0.1
0
Ratio
Per cent without cash margin
Per cent receiving social assistance
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
18
16
14
12
10
8
6
4
2
0
1983
1984
Income level
t 0
Economic diff.
t 0
Lack of cash margin
1975
1977
1979
1981
1983
1985
1987
1989
1991
1993
1995
1997
1999
2001
Year
No margin - 35-41 No margin 19-25 Ratio
1985
1986
1987
1988
Social assistance
1989
1990
1991
1992
Year
Change:
Income
t 0 – t 1 – t 2
Change:
Economic diff.
t 0 – t 1 – t 2
1993
1994
1995
1996
1997
1998
1999
2000
Soc ass - 35-41 Soc ass - 19-25 Ratio
Youth
83