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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Modes of management - styles<br />

generally flow over to dealing with the staff. That does not mean<br />

I am an angel because I have my moments the same as<br />

anybody else. (Interviewee D)<br />

Decisions tend to be taken by individuals with minimum<br />

consultation and then somebody complains that they should<br />

have been consulted, there is a row and you say "well, I didn't<br />

have time." And, I guess as a consequence of those effects,<br />

there tends to be a sort of personification of power, really, and<br />

that individuals mark out their own territory and are insistent that<br />

they make decisions within that territory. They then ward off<br />

anyone who is interested in expressing a view. They see it<br />

rather as a challenge than a help (Interviewee L)<br />

To some extent this is corroborated by the Equality and Diversity<br />

review which reported staff observations about the ‘questionable<br />

attitudes’ of a few senior officials. On the other hand, adopting a<br />

consensual approach is also mentioned by managers as being<br />

important:-<br />

I learned a long time ago that if you are 4' 11½”, there's no point<br />

in screaming and shouting. You have to find some other<br />

mechanism. My style would be very different. (Interviewee G)<br />

That's all fine and dandy but you also get the petty jealousies<br />

and all the rest of it. They are just things that you have to try<br />

and manage and try and pull people together all the time and<br />

some of that is down to trying to develop a style that is inclusive.<br />

(Interviewee B)<br />

In one case, this is linked to a more relaxed, theory Y, approach:-<br />

In this department we have always tried to have a fairly<br />

consensual way of running things….It is being fairly hands off. I<br />

have been quite happy to let staff, when the staff are doing a<br />

reasonable job along the lines that I want, particularly as we are<br />

coming from different backgrounds -- at the beginning of merger<br />

the word culture was bandied around frequently and I think<br />

people had different ways of doing things. My feeling was if the<br />

end result was what I wanted, I wasn't too concerned about how<br />

they got there so I tended to let people carry on and try and<br />

develop as we have gone along (Interviewee F)<br />

An inclusive approach was demonstrated in some departments by the<br />

way in which the Departmental Strategic Plan was formulated:-<br />

Each Department has to go away and draw up its own strategic<br />

plan on whether it is fit for purpose, what changes needed to be<br />

made to make sure that it was fit for purpose and we launched<br />

this at a meeting of the employees. And we told all the<br />

employees that they would all be involved. They all got a copy<br />

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