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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Modes of management - styles<br />

In a union, an open style is the only style even though for the<br />

Chief Executive it is more difficult because more decisions are<br />

challenged. (Interviewee K)<br />

There probably are key things about being open, trying to<br />

involve people try to get people on your side. (Interviewee B)<br />

But many managers were more comfortable describing their own styles<br />

as they saw them:-<br />

Developing the staff and ensuring that they are receiving training<br />

and development and that they know what is expected of them<br />

and also encouraging them to be motivated and take a wider<br />

interest in the union. (interviewee O)<br />

I suspect to go the extra mile to help people is probably more to<br />

do with my personality and style anyway, whether or not I was in<br />

a union…. I am quite easy going really. I like to think of myself<br />

as an enabler -- that's a bit of Myers Briggs, really, isn't it. I like<br />

to give people the opportunity to develop themselves and do<br />

things that they think they can't do, which in a traditional sense<br />

we might have thought involved work beyond their grade and to<br />

give people those opportunities to try different things.<br />

(Interviewee N)<br />

I have always got an open door. I always like to think that<br />

people will come and talk to me but I also seek to influence<br />

people by talking to them (Interviewee M)<br />

It involves developing and supporting people, delivering the<br />

product (Interviewee G)<br />

This did not always chime with how other managers saw colleagues<br />

behaving:-<br />

I would have thought that there was a tendency to autocratic or<br />

benevolent dictatorship. The strong leader type, the decisionmaker.<br />

But then, I think there is quite a number of different<br />

styles. There is the bureaucratic style, the decision by committee<br />

as well and again I think it reflects different areas that unions are<br />

recruited from. Particularly here because I think that there is this<br />

clash of personalities and clash of styles and culture in the two<br />

unions (Interviewee E)<br />

It is command and control. Somebody else takes the decision<br />

(Interviewee B)<br />

In 1999, when the Industrial Society reported, management style was<br />

mentioned as an issue to be addressed; issues raised then included<br />

managers passing on criticism rather than praise, poor attitudes<br />

194

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