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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Cognitive rules and culture<br />

Some of the issues surrounding awareness of the strategic importance<br />

of physical space, in the context of merger, will be explored later in this<br />

case study. However, one particularly unique aspect of the<br />

establishment of the CWU head office was that a video was produced<br />

and shown at Annual Conference describing the move (‘Moving on Up’<br />

Winter 1997) This showed staff in the process of moving and, in some<br />

cases, expressing their apprehension. Four interviewees made on the<br />

video strategic points about what was happening:-<br />

We have made massive savings by moving from two buildings to<br />

one and we will deliver those financial benefits to our members<br />

next year (Interviewee C)<br />

The benefits of one site as far as members are concerned is that<br />

we have one headquarters and one number to ring. As a result<br />

we can become more efficient on behalf of the members we<br />

represent (Interviewee M)<br />

We have two unions that merged several years ago but we have<br />

not yet merged in culture and style (Interviewee D)<br />

It will be really good for the members because we will be one<br />

union and I think we’ll see the benefits of being together<br />

(Interviewee O)<br />

We did our level best to ensure we planned to the maximum<br />

extent (Interviewee C)<br />

Whilst these comments may have sought partly to pre-empt criticism of<br />

the cost of the new building, they demonstrate the importance of the<br />

process in terms of resource allocation.<br />

Systems relating to cognitive rules<br />

Here the intention is to examine cognitive systems conveying<br />

‘meanings’ to managers in CWU. The first relates to ‘culture’ as it is<br />

defined in the preceding chapter. One significant cultural issue relates<br />

to the extent to which the union is organised according to the principle<br />

of leadership predominance (‘officer led’) or the principle of<br />

membership participation (‘member led’) (Fairbrother 2000), or of<br />

partnership.<br />

There seemed to be general agreement that UCW was ‘officer led’:-<br />

Well, if I had to over simplify the UCW model was very General<br />

Secretary centred; when I was talking about how difficult it was<br />

to create a committee structure, in part that was because the<br />

UCW largely operated without a committee structure. The one<br />

important committee was actually called the General Secretary's<br />

Committee. Very few rule books will have a committee named<br />

after an individual. That was the policy committee, the driving<br />

86

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