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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Cognitive rules and culture<br />

force -- in fact the terms of reference were very broad. It was<br />

whatever the General Secretary wanted to do, really. That was<br />

the most important issue. And that was accepted because the<br />

role of the General Secretary was pre-eminent. (Interviewee L)<br />

There is, however, much less clarity on the place of the NCU on this<br />

continuum, at least partly because it was a highly factional union and<br />

consequently difficult to pin down the sources of power. However, there<br />

is more common ground on a conclusion that the CWU is a partnership<br />

union.<br />

Partnership. It just can't be General Secretary led or senior<br />

officer led because of the size of the National Executive<br />

Committee. As soon as anything is put to the vote, if the lay<br />

members have decided that they're not having it, it doesn't<br />

matter what the General Secretary says. The vote is the vote<br />

and that's it. Generally speaking, the only way to achieve<br />

anything is through partnership (Interviewee M)<br />

The power of the NEC is conceptualised in different ways:-<br />

The balance of power is not excessive one way or the other, the<br />

General Secretary or the executive. I would not sit and say that<br />

the executive or the General Secretary dominates excessively. I<br />

think the balance of power is tilted towards the executive, which<br />

I don't have a problem with, I have to say. I don't think this<br />

executive is a pushover. It is quite capable of getting itself<br />

mobilised and checking any officer, including the General<br />

Secretary. (Interviewee G)<br />

I would say that it is a very old model. Newspapers even very<br />

recently were talking about union barons meeting with the leader<br />

at the Labour Party, Gordon Brown and so on. With the greatest<br />

respect ……..there is no union in the country, even my friend<br />

Ken Jackson's union, which is run in a feudal way any longer.<br />

This is a leftover from the Sixties. (Interviewee C)<br />

You certainly couldn't say that this was a General Secretary led<br />

union; although he is a very powerful character; he suffered<br />

some very heavy defeats at conference this year. In fact, I think<br />

they were the worst that I have ever seen. (Interviewee O)<br />

More significant in some areas may have been the issue of election of<br />

officers where there was significant difference between the two unions,<br />

reflected in the values of organisational members:-<br />

I think there were a lot more of, and this is only my perception<br />

now so this might be wide of the mark, a lot more of appointed<br />

officers in the ex NCU who were vocal about making sure that<br />

there was still a role for appointed officers because most officers<br />

in the ex UCW were elected and they were reluctant to go to that<br />

87

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