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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Cognitive rules and culture<br />

against which we then look at individual contributions, targets<br />

and all that sort of stuff, not all of which are about delivering<br />

benefits to members but are about doing things more effectively.<br />

(Interviewee F)<br />

And one manager sums the debate up succinctly:-<br />

I've yet to find an example where someone has said 'I want to be<br />

left entirely alone to do what I want to do and I'll manage that.'<br />

(Interviewee A)<br />

All this evidence bears on the particular context of trade union<br />

management and some of the cognitive rules of the game. Some<br />

managers perceive constraints in terms of the acceptability of<br />

management, either to peers or to staff; others are less exercised<br />

about those particular constraints. But what other constraints, if any, do<br />

managers in UNiFI perceive? In the area of personnel practice, there<br />

are seen to be issues:-<br />

There is no philosophy, is there? There is no culture. I can't<br />

remember the last time we managed somebody out of the<br />

organisation in a disciplinary sense. Just can't remember it.<br />

You have to punch the General Secretary in the nose………The<br />

code itself is perfectly good. It's the culture. Nobody will take it<br />

on board. Now whether that will change in the future because<br />

the senior management team feel less constrained on staffing<br />

matters than they have ever felt, I think, because they have<br />

closed two regional offices and one of our three principal offices<br />

and there wasn't as much shouting as they thought there would<br />

be. Since the merger there are not the same rules and<br />

procedures surrounding our appointments, advertising of jobs,<br />

that there were before the merger, certainly in BIFU, so they<br />

have more freedom to act in those senses. Maybe that will<br />

translate into, when people are not very good at their jobs, they<br />

are helped to improve and, if not, they are out of the door.<br />

(Interviewee G)<br />

The constraint identified here is perceived by other managers:-<br />

I suppose the other thing is that it's cultural, isn't it. We are a<br />

trade union, we don't sack people and we don't even threaten it.<br />

As far as I'm aware we don't even use our elaborately prepared<br />

grievance or disciplinary procedures. It is all there but I don't<br />

know why it is never used. I think what happens is that the staff<br />

know that intuitively and the kind of co-operation that you might<br />

expect from service departments who are supposedly there to<br />

help me get my job done is, frankly, sub standard and I wouldn't<br />

pay them in washers, if I were hiring them in. (Interviewee F)<br />

Performance management is identified as a particular constraint:-<br />

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