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MICHAEL DEMPSEY - Cranfield University

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Cognitive rules and culture<br />

There is a huge fear around getting into the emotional agenda. I<br />

think the union culture is far more fearful of that than of<br />

management culture in the world out there. I think that that is<br />

what I found unsatisfactory about this training programme that<br />

we have just been through because it really was not experiential.<br />

To a large extent it was a mixture between theoretical discussion<br />

and bits of kind of practice. We spent a couple of hours doing<br />

coaching with each other, which was good, but I think I couldn't<br />

spent a couple of days on it. I think there is a lot of fear around<br />

most of the senior managers that they don't engage in that kind<br />

of way themselves (Interviewee G)<br />

And, arguably, it may not compare with training experiences offered to<br />

managers in comparable organisations elsewhere:-<br />

The major difference between trade union managers and<br />

managers in other sectors is that trade union managers are not<br />

trained in management even to the extent of going on short<br />

courses. A trade union official will probably only ever have done<br />

trade union functions and would not have had any defined<br />

management role before taking them over. Because of the<br />

context, such people will not even have come up through the<br />

ranks learning managerial skills as they moved up. (Interviewee<br />

F)<br />

In the initial stages, the lack of a body of knowledge about how to<br />

undertake the role of trade union management was certainly felt quite<br />

strongly:-<br />

I had no reference books to turn to for advice. I found that very<br />

scary, having to make up things as I went along (Interviewee H)<br />

Although there were some benefits from having confronted<br />

management in one’s past career:-<br />

Many people gained experience from bad managers and<br />

therefore were in a position to know what not to do (Interviewee<br />

F)<br />

However, areas of constraint were identified around personnel issues,<br />

for reasons which have already been touched upon:-<br />

Do trade unions ever discipline or dismiss people -- well, very<br />

rare indeed………Discipline and disciplinary enquiries do go on<br />

and do get dealt with but I think we are probably only talking<br />

about the most junior staff. I don't think it happens much above<br />

the secretarial grade. Perhaps the issues aren't there, I don't<br />

know, or if they are they are certainly not dealt with. I suspect<br />

that discipline is dealt with more than inefficiency. Inefficiency is<br />

150

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