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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Kaspars Osis and Janis Grundspenkis<br />

1 st principle: a KW has to posses an intuiti<strong>on</strong> to come to verity about those KE-s, which in foreseeable<br />

time manner can not be find out or known (example: NP complete problems (Fortnow 2009)) or which<br />

can not be known at all thus leaving <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m in semi-find-out state (i.e. even <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are find out in a hunch<br />

level though <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y stay as tacit knowledge, which fur<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r can not be explicated).<br />

2 nd principle: an individual does not need to strive to find out and to pierce each and every<br />

surrounding KE till <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> last detail. They are too many. Instead <strong>on</strong>e has to strive to comm<strong>on</strong><br />

understanding about particular knowledge area to a certain level and to get additi<strong>on</strong>al knowledge how<br />

to acquire more detailed knowledge about this area in case it is needed later.<br />

Regarding KE acquisiti<strong>on</strong> nowadays a KW is facing an increasing intensity tempo <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> acquiring new<br />

knowledge in particular time frame. Earlier individual acquired all <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> main skills and knowledge for<br />

his/her life during childhood or young adulthood. Once becoming an adult individual usually also<br />

possessed a craftsmanship to be relied up<strong>on</strong> for entire life. Nowadays <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re are much more dynamics<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ec<strong>on</strong>omics. Similarly as before much <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge is acquired in childhood or young adulthood.<br />

However it may turn out to be not good enough in nowadays world. Thus individual might have to be<br />

forced or stimulated to change occupati<strong>on</strong> or to retrain pressed by ec<strong>on</strong>omics, society or by o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r<br />

means. That means to learn substantially new knowledge and skills (i.e. vertical growth) as depicted<br />

in Figure 3 based <strong>on</strong> proposed pers<strong>on</strong>al knowledge c<strong>on</strong>e-spiral.<br />

Figure 3: Pers<strong>on</strong>al knowledge c<strong>on</strong>e-spiral<br />

For nowadays individual such additi<strong>on</strong>al knowledge and skills acquisiti<strong>on</strong> stages or spiral twines are<br />

more than if to compare with people centuries before. In order to be competitive in job market KW has<br />

to acquire a qualitatively new knowledge even in shorter periods <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> time if to compare that with<br />

previous knowledge acquisiti<strong>on</strong> cycles or PKCS twines. That is similar to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> coherence described by<br />

Moor’s law regarding computer development (Intel 2011). This pattern <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> even shorter spiral twines<br />

bears a potential side effect. Such pattern can indicated <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> potential <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> KW burn-out. Thus PKCS not<br />

<strong>on</strong>ly describes nowadays <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> comm<strong>on</strong> pattern <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> even shorter periods <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge acquisiti<strong>on</strong>, but<br />

also may serve as warning signal built in PKMS for KW to adjust his/her learning intensity in order to<br />

avoid potential burn-out symptoms. Thus this serves as an example that by using PTM in<br />

development process and in executi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> PKMS a KW has a support to voluntary leverage his/her life<br />

areas.<br />

Regarding PTM heads part <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>re are proposed three more principles related with knowledge sharing<br />

and acquisiti<strong>on</strong>.<br />

3 rd principle: in order to successfully acquire new KE-s an individual has to work out a desire to<br />

acquire <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m and to strive for this knowledge.<br />

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