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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Dan Săvescu, Mihaela-Georgia Sima and Sim<strong>on</strong>a-Clara Bârsan<br />

Business Incubators transform an idea into an opportunity. Once <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> idea is moving, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>tractor's<br />

way is open and it's time to look for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> working instruments. These instruments include business<br />

analyses, management, marketing and technological support. They also include business s<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>tware,<br />

communicati<strong>on</strong> skills and presentati<strong>on</strong> means. The Incubati<strong>on</strong> and Technological Transfer Program<br />

aim, objectives, possibilities <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fered to companies have already been presented in o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r papers.<br />

To become <strong>on</strong>e <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> selected potentially valuable businesses that is assisted within an incubator, a<br />

company is submitted to a rigorous analysis, with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following stages: <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> analysis <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> ec<strong>on</strong>omic<br />

potential to be incubated; <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> selecti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> incubated, depending <strong>on</strong> potential, interests, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> activity<br />

field; incubati<strong>on</strong> with a coherent and steady program <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> support / collaborati<strong>on</strong> activities; making <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

product in prototype phase; accreditati<strong>on</strong> and technology transfer; c<strong>on</strong>sultati<strong>on</strong> and logistic support;<br />

transfer from incubati<strong>on</strong> to independent activity.<br />

3.1.1 Technological and Business Incubator "Products and Technologies for Sustainable Energy"<br />

ITA Pro-Energ<br />

An example <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> well functi<strong>on</strong>ing business incubator is <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Technological and Business Incubator<br />

"Products and Technologies for Sustainable Energy" (ITA Pro-Energ), build within "Transilvania"<br />

University <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Brasov, certified to work from February 2008. It was created to initiate and develop<br />

innovative companies, based <strong>on</strong> advanced technologies in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> field <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sustainable Energy, especially<br />

in: energy efficiency in industrial processes, energy performance <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> renewable energy systems and<br />

buildings. ITA Pro-Energ is affiliated to: ARoTT – Romanian Associati<strong>on</strong> for Technology Transfer and<br />

Innovati<strong>on</strong>; ReNITT – Nati<strong>on</strong>al Network for Innovati<strong>on</strong> and Technology Transfer and, at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same<br />

time, an active participant in an internati<strong>on</strong>al c<strong>on</strong>sortium that bel<strong>on</strong>gs to Enterprise Europe Network,<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> largest <str<strong>on</strong>g>European</str<strong>on</strong>g> network that <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fers free business c<strong>on</strong>sultancy for SMEs, launched in February<br />

2008 by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Commissi<strong>on</strong>’s Directorate-General for Enterprise and Industry.<br />

Following its goals and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> very essence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a business incubator, ITA Pro-Energ <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fers its incubated<br />

SMEs all sorts <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> facilities, helping companies to start-up and evolve, preparing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> most<br />

important c<strong>on</strong>fr<strong>on</strong>tati<strong>on</strong>, namely that with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> real, competitive market.<br />

Due to its activities, besides comm<strong>on</strong> spaces, ITA Pro-Energ provides:<br />

accomplishment and promoting <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> activities in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> field <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> sustainable energy;<br />

partnership building and financial incomes through grants;<br />

logistic support for incubated companies and partnerships created in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> nati<strong>on</strong>al industry;<br />

prototyping and micro-producti<strong>on</strong> in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sustainable energy field;<br />

testing and homologati<strong>on</strong> for products and materials in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> sustainable energy field;<br />

presentati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> products, systems and results at fairs, exhibiti<strong>on</strong>s, symposiums and / or publishing<br />

scientific paper works;<br />

promoti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>fers and necessities <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> incubated companies, innovati<strong>on</strong>s, inventi<strong>on</strong>s and<br />

technology transfer that require systems through its own network and also through partnerships,<br />

at nati<strong>on</strong>al and internati<strong>on</strong>al level;<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> support needed by SMEs to remain successful in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> competitive envir<strong>on</strong>ment;<br />

human resources improvement, training courses, dedicated s<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>tware; <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company level mainly<br />

depends <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> company's accessibility to competitive human resources.<br />

Figure 3 - Modular spaces with comm<strong>on</strong> services<br />

882

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