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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Mohamed Farid<br />

The design <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> MyIDSC follows this model <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong>; figure 13 shows examples for<br />

each type <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong> taking place in MyIDSC’s enterprise collaborative platform subsystem.<br />

<strong>Knowledge</strong> socialisati<strong>on</strong> refers to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> creati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> tacit knowledge as a result <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a tacit knowledge<br />

c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong>. Tacit knowledge could be transferred through human activities, as well as sharing ideas,<br />

dialogue c<strong>on</strong>versati<strong>on</strong>, observati<strong>on</strong>, imitati<strong>on</strong> or less<strong>on</strong> learning. In c<strong>on</strong>text <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> an organisati<strong>on</strong>,<br />

knowledge socialisati<strong>on</strong> could occur through knowledge sharing in c<strong>on</strong>ferences, workshops, training<br />

sessi<strong>on</strong>s or even trough regular direct dialogue with colleagues in work.<br />

MyIDSC provides social networking capability that allows individuals and team member's to<br />

communicate over <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> system, as a result, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> tacit knowledge presented over discussi<strong>on</strong> boards will<br />

be codified in searchable assets. In <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same time, communicati<strong>on</strong>s could be anytime and anywhere,<br />

leading to deliver <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> right knowledge at <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> right time.<br />

Figure 8: Process <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>Knowledge</strong> Spiral model<br />

Source: extracted from (Takeuchi 2006), adopted from (N<strong>on</strong>aka & Takeuchi 1995).<br />

The knowledge externalisati<strong>on</strong>, describes <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> process <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>verting tacit knowledge to an explicit<br />

<strong>on</strong>e, MyIDSC utilises <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> best <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Enterprise 2.0 technologies, wiki and blog, that supports individuals,<br />

teams and departments to share and accumulate knowledge through writing articles. The acquired<br />

knowledge externalised in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> form <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> best practice, know-how and learned less<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

Vice versa, knowledge internalisati<strong>on</strong> takes place when employees learn from such articles and<br />

c<strong>on</strong>tent, showing explicit to tacit c<strong>on</strong>versi<strong>on</strong>.<br />

Finally, knowledge combinati<strong>on</strong> could be shown by circulating explicit knowledge through <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

document management system in MyIDSC platform. Employees could search, share and exchange<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir documents, images or any o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r types <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> codified knowledge.<br />

5.2 Future planning<br />

While MyIDSC provides collaborati<strong>on</strong> tools to knowledge workers inside <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> organisati<strong>on</strong>, still <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are<br />

not used to share knowledge over. As a c<strong>on</strong>clusi<strong>on</strong> from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> first prototype, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> system is str<strong>on</strong>gly<br />

recommended to be in middle <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> business process workflow <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> IDSC. No <strong>on</strong>e will do a volunteer<br />

work without support from top management, even to be d<strong>on</strong>e obligatory in order to achieve such<br />

work.<br />

As described earlier for planned projects workflow in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> IDSC work schema, secti<strong>on</strong> 3-3, MyIDSC<br />

could take place in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> stage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> “collaborati<strong>on</strong>” to achieve a particular required output, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> new<br />

redesign introduced in figure 14, presents <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> functi<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> MyIDSC to take place within IDSC business<br />

workflow in dotted border.<br />

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