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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Natalia Tikhomirova et al<br />

The Internati<strong>on</strong>al C<strong>on</strong>sortium “Electr<strong>on</strong>ic University” (Russia) (2011, Participants and Partners <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Internati<strong>on</strong>al C<strong>on</strong>sortium) includes core universities with affiliated network: Moscow State University <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

Ec<strong>on</strong>omics, Statistics and Informatics (MESI), <str<strong>on</strong>g>European</str<strong>on</strong>g> Open Institute (EAOI), Internati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

University <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Business and New Technologies (IUBNT) and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs. The goal <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> innovative activities in<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Electr<strong>on</strong>ic University is to develop and share <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> e-learning tools based <strong>on</strong> advanced IC<br />

technologies, to c<strong>on</strong>duct research and innovati<strong>on</strong> activities within <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> framework <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Smart ec<strong>on</strong>omy<br />

and regi<strong>on</strong>al development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Russia.<br />

The operati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> enumerated universities shows that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y are becoming <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> engines and<br />

generators <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ever growing, uninterrupted knowledge flow. The tendency <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> opening research<br />

innovative universities can be c<strong>on</strong>sidered as a key route for effective performance in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Smart<br />

ec<strong>on</strong>omy.<br />

4. Principles <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Smart educati<strong>on</strong>.<br />

The methodology <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> creating research innovative universities incorporates <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> smart educati<strong>on</strong><br />

principles:<br />

Smart educati<strong>on</strong> is a complaint and flexible learning in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> interactive educati<strong>on</strong> space with an<br />

open access to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> world c<strong>on</strong>tent based <strong>on</strong> ICT and cloudy technologies.<br />

Smart educati<strong>on</strong> was initiated by digital device two. The digital device <strong>on</strong>e entailed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

assessment <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> countries, nati<strong>on</strong>s and c<strong>on</strong>tinents via implementati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> ICT. It was found that <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

countries possessed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> huge amount <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> technologies dem<strong>on</strong>strated higher growth rates. The<br />

digital device two engendered a new focus: many human functi<strong>on</strong>s have been transferred to<br />

machines and people changed <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir focus <strong>on</strong> creati<strong>on</strong> ideas and self-learning. The philosophy <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

digital device two necessitates novel stimuli to getting new knowledge. The adequate use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> smart<br />

technologies increases awareness <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> learning to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> access to open resources.<br />

The framework <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> smart educati<strong>on</strong> allows a teacher to develop an individual approach to each<br />

student with respect to opti<strong>on</strong> sources and help a learner to tailor his\her curriculum to shape <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

required competences. The new educati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tent facilities to obtain knowledge and skills in line<br />

with a competence model.<br />

Smart educati<strong>on</strong> needs <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> development <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> internet communities and social networking for <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

teaching staff to exchange <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>tent with detailed aspects <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>crete discipline.<br />

Smart educati<strong>on</strong> implies <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> transiti<strong>on</strong> from a passive to an interactive <strong>on</strong>-line c<strong>on</strong>tent. Smart<br />

educati<strong>on</strong> aims at c<strong>on</strong>current by presenting knowledge from <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> web-resources to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> study<br />

materials, at enhancing <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> quality and assurance, at paying more attenti<strong>on</strong> to<br />

internati<strong>on</strong>al standards, at improving learners` competitive advantages.<br />

Smart educati<strong>on</strong> implies n<strong>on</strong>-formal integrati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong> instituti<strong>on</strong>s to carry out <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir<br />

collaborative activities in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> internet and networking based <strong>on</strong> internati<strong>on</strong>al standards and<br />

agreements, to design a joint coherent, harm<strong>on</strong>ious c<strong>on</strong>tent. Universal <str<strong>on</strong>g>European</str<strong>on</strong>g> University<br />

(UEU) is to provide a collective, collaborative study process via a repository <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> learning materials<br />

and to move students from <strong>on</strong>e instituti<strong>on</strong> to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r, if necessary, without additi<strong>on</strong>al exams. So<br />

smart educati<strong>on</strong> unites <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> learners, teachers and knowledge all over <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> world. New approaches<br />

to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> learning process produce higher requirements to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pr<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g>essi<strong>on</strong>al and ICT competences <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> teaching staff.<br />

5. The building <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> universities` innovative infrastructure in Smart ec<strong>on</strong>omy<br />

The central place in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> innovative infrastructure <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> an university bel<strong>on</strong>gs to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> informati<strong>on</strong><br />

infrastructure that incorporates a set <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> informati<strong>on</strong> centers, databases and c<strong>on</strong>necti<strong>on</strong> systems and<br />

addresses an access <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> users to informati<strong>on</strong> resources. The informati<strong>on</strong> infrastructure should provide<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> volume <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> informati<strong>on</strong> resources required to support an ever increasing rate <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> innovati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

To this end it is valuable to carry out a proper management <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> academic knowledge, to effectively<br />

c<strong>on</strong>sume intellectual resources and to develop opportunities for academic mobility.<br />

The management <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> academic knowledge (2010-2011, Tikhomirova N., Tikhomirov V., Telnov Y.,<br />

Maksimova V.) in higher educati<strong>on</strong> instituti<strong>on</strong>s suggests <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> soluti<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> following tasks:<br />

creati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> communities <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> practices and database in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrated research and educati<strong>on</strong>al<br />

area to provide <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> integrati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> educati<strong>on</strong>, science and business;<br />

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