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Proceedings of the 12th European Conference on Knowledge ...

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Syed M<strong>on</strong>eeb Ali, Mark Woodman and Aboubakr A Moteleb Zade<br />

denote <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> replicati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> all <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> knowledge agents at different campuses. SMA works as a portal in<br />

which different tools and technologies are co-located for registered stakeholders. SMA comprises two<br />

main secti<strong>on</strong>s. One is related to capturing narratives with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> help <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> a blogging system, where<br />

stakeholders can share <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir experiences and knowledge in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> form <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> narratives and o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs would<br />

be able to read <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m. The o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r part provides management tools to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PS development team so that<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>y can make sense <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> large-scale data using XML. The figure shows how <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> stakeholders<br />

(knowledge agents) are c<strong>on</strong>nected to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> SMA. This c<strong>on</strong>nectivity is expected to result in a more<br />

efficient approach (than <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PS) to share experiences and knowledge in a friendly envir<strong>on</strong>ment. For<br />

example if a similar kind <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> problem is being faced by o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r stakeholders, <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PS team will be able to<br />

detect it with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> help <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> blogs, where stakeholders can read stories by o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs, tag and comment <strong>on</strong><br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se stories. This c<strong>on</strong>trasts with <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> orthodox approach currently used by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> university, and enables<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> university to resp<strong>on</strong>d faster to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> needs <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> its stakeholders.<br />

Figure3: Sense-making Anecdotes (KM System)<br />

The primary output <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>cept is to c<strong>on</strong>vert <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> XML file from PS into a relati<strong>on</strong>al table to<br />

allow data to be read and interpreted <strong>on</strong> any platform, which was not available before to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> PS<br />

development team. For <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> pro<str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>cept, Oracle 11g was used, although <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> relati<strong>on</strong>al tables<br />

could be made <strong>on</strong> virtually any database. All <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> tools used were integrated using IBM Mashups,<br />

which also supports <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Oracle database. The mashup allows <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> story telling blogs and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

management tools to appear <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same mashup (with different tabs).<br />

Figure 4 shows <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> technical view <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Sense-making Anecdotes (SMA). The tools and <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> technologies<br />

are applied in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> KMS as follows:<br />

Blogs: are used by <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> students, academic staff and n<strong>on</strong>-academic staff to input <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>ir<br />

experiences and knowledge in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> form <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> story narratives and to give feedback <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> story<br />

narratives published by o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>rs in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> form <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Blog comments. For example a student can improve<br />

his/her learning abilities by following <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> Blogs <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> o<str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>r more experienced colleagues in <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g> same<br />

course for better results and this student can also comment <strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se Blogs, for instance to<br />

provide feedback <strong>on</strong> how <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>se experiences and knowledge were <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> use (or not) to <str<strong>on</strong>g>the</str<strong>on</strong>g>m.<br />

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