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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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Catalogiie <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> Mints 77<br />

money coined 'from <strong>the</strong> church plate, as at Eichstadt, etc. Bainberg or<br />

Babenberg.<br />

Bannassac, Gevaudan, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kings <strong>of</strong> Austrasia, 6th c, and <strong>of</strong><br />

those <strong>of</strong> Aquitaine, 7th c. A triens <strong>of</strong> Charibert, bro<strong>the</strong>r <strong>of</strong> Dagobert<br />

I., reads Bannaciaco Fiit. on rev. One <strong>of</strong> Childebert II., King <strong>of</strong><br />

Austrasia, 575, has Gabalorvui. A two-handled chalice usually appears<br />

on <strong>the</strong> products <strong>of</strong> this mint. ,<br />

Banya-Nagy, Hungary, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Princes <strong>of</strong> Transylvania, i6thi;th<br />

Bar, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts and Dukes <strong>of</strong> Bar, I4th-i5th c. The<br />

coinage <strong>of</strong> this and o<strong>the</strong>r mints seems to be only indicated by <strong>the</strong> titles<br />

and names and by two bars juxtaposed.<br />

Barcelona, Arragon, a Visigothic mint (Barcinona\ and <strong>the</strong> seat <strong>of</strong><br />

coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> independent Counts prior to <strong>the</strong> union with <strong>the</strong> Kingdom<br />

under Alfonso II. (1163-96) Barkinot. The original currency appears<br />

to have been imitations <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Carlovingian denier and <strong>the</strong> gold money<br />

by <strong>the</strong> Arabs. There is a marabotin <strong>of</strong>- Raymond Berenger<br />

I.<br />

(1018-35) with Arabic legends and Raimimd'vs Comes. It was subsequently<br />

Kings <strong>of</strong> Arragon, as Counts <strong>of</strong> B. iith-i5th c., and<br />

an occasional one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kings <strong>of</strong> Spain. We should draw attention to<br />

a very rare gold piece ascribed in <strong>the</strong> Rossi Cat., No. 5839, to Ramiro<br />

II. <strong>of</strong> Arragon, 1134; it reads Arago. Rex Ra. Siege-money was<br />

struck here during <strong>the</strong> French occupation, 1640-52, and during <strong>the</strong> Peninsular<br />

War, 1 809- 1 3. B. or Ba.<br />

Bardi, in <strong>the</strong> Parmesan territory, a seigniorial mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Landi<br />

family, 1 6th- 1 7th The c. scudo and grosso in silver, and <strong>the</strong> quattrino in<br />

copper, appear to have been struck here.<br />

Bari, Apulia, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Norman Dukes <strong>of</strong> Apulia, iith-i2th c.<br />

Bar-le-Dnc, France, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Meuse, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts and Dukes<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bar.<br />

B arietta, Terra di Bari, Naples, a place <strong>of</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> Charles I. <strong>of</strong><br />

Anjou, 1266-78.<br />

Basle, a Merovingian and Carlovingian mint, one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> bishops, 1087-<br />

1373, 1556-1789, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> canton down to <strong>the</strong> establishment <strong>of</strong> an<br />

uniform coinage for Switzerland. Basel. Basilea, B-A.<br />

Bastogne, Luxemburgh, a mint <strong>of</strong> Henry IV., Count <strong>of</strong> Luxemburgh<br />

(1280-88). Deniers and gros only. Bastonia.<br />

Batenborg, Gelderland, a seat <strong>of</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> powerful and illustrious<br />

house <strong>of</strong> Brederode, Seigneurs or Heeren <strong>of</strong> Bronkhorst, etc., i6th c.<br />

Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coins bear, as usual, <strong>the</strong> imperial titles conjointly and<br />

Batenborgen, Batenborg, or Batenbo. A half gulden has Moneta Nova<br />

Argentea Batenborgen, and a goudgulden <strong>of</strong> 1578 reads Mo. No. Avrea.<br />

Dni. Herm. The. [Hermann Theodor van Bronkhorst]. A daalder <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>the</strong> same personage, 1577, adds to <strong>the</strong> ordinary title that <strong>of</strong> Seigneur<br />

<strong>of</strong> Stein. Comp. Gronsfeld.<br />

Baugency, near Blois, <strong>the</strong> supposed source <strong>of</strong> an obole <strong>of</strong> Thibaut le<br />

Tricheur, Count <strong>of</strong> B. Chartres and Tours, about 938, with Tetiabdvs Cm.<br />

/.,<br />

and on rev. Balcvnti Civia.<br />

Bavarian Mints (minor)<br />

:<br />

Alsenz, Allenbach, Amberg, Amweiler,<br />

Aschafifenburg, Auerbach, Bergzabern, Billigheim, Brettach, Castell,<br />

Cham, Ekersmuhlen, Erlangen, Forchheim, Freisingen, Fiirth, Geroldsh<strong>of</strong>en,<br />

Geyersworth, Grunstadt, Giinsburg, Gundelbingen, Haag, Hachenbach,<br />

Hals, Hamelburg, Hassfurt, Heidingsfeld, Herrenwoerth, Hersbruck,<br />

Hirschberg, Hochstaedt, H<strong>of</strong>f, Hohenlandsberg, Ingoldstadt, Kadolzburg,

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