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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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Catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> Mints 93<br />

varieties <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> silver piece <strong>of</strong> 1730 with Signvm Senatoris. At <strong>the</strong> Reinmann<br />

sale, 1891-92, Part ii.,<br />

No. 6424, a doppelthaler klippe <strong>of</strong> Cologne<br />

without date, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Ursula type, fetched 1350 marks.<br />

Cclos- Var, or Clausenburg, a Transylvanian mint under <strong>the</strong> independent<br />

waiwodes. C. V.<br />

Como, an autonomous and imperial mint,<br />

1 2th- 1<br />

4th c. Also a place<br />

<strong>of</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Rusca and Visconti families. There is a danaro <strong>of</strong><br />

Azzo Visconti (1335-39) struck here with Azo Vicecom. on obv., and<br />

on rev. Cvmanvs. O<strong>the</strong>r pieces bear Cvmis or Cvmarvm.<br />

Compiano, Parma, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Landi, Princes <strong>of</strong> Bardi, etc., i6th c.<br />

Closed in 1630.<br />

Compiegne, <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> a denier <strong>of</strong> Louis VI. (1108-37) with<br />

Cinnpiene. Doubtless <strong>the</strong>re was a mint at <strong>the</strong> castle ;<br />

and it<br />

may have<br />

been one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> sources <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Carlovingian money from Charles le<br />

Chauve, including <strong>the</strong> pieces with Conpendio palatio, and that formerly<br />

ascribed to Corbeny in <strong>the</strong> Laonais. See Poey D'Avant, in, 349,<br />

355-<br />

Cdftflans, Moselle, <strong>the</strong> name found on certain<br />

coins <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> I3th c.<br />

anonymous episcopal<br />

Coni or Cuneuin, Sardinia, <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> a very rare siegepiece<br />

in gold, struck in 1641 by <strong>the</strong> Duke <strong>of</strong> Savoy, with Civitas Cvnei<br />

S. Obsessa.<br />

Constantinople, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Eastern Empire, 4th-i3th, I3th-i5th c.,<br />

possibly <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Latin emperors <strong>of</strong> Constantinople, 1204-60, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Grand Signiors or Sultans <strong>of</strong> Turkey. Its known products scarcely fall<br />

within <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> present undertaking. No coins which can be confidently<br />

ascribed to Baldwin I. and his successors exist.<br />

Constanz, grand-duchy <strong>of</strong> Baden, <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> greater<br />

part <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> prince-bishops down to <strong>the</strong> present century.<br />

compare Cat. Cisternes, 1892, Part i.,<br />

No. 2055. The most ancient<br />

money is that <strong>of</strong> Bishop Ruthard (1018-22). Constansia or Constanciens.<br />

Copenhagen, <strong>the</strong> mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> rulers <strong>of</strong> Denmark. There is a piece <strong>of</strong><br />

6 pfenningen (German currency) struck here in 1524. Hafnie. Copenhagen,<br />

during <strong>the</strong> siege by <strong>the</strong> Swedes in 1659, struck with <strong>the</strong> cypher<br />

<strong>of</strong> Frederic III. <strong>of</strong> Denmark pieces <strong>of</strong> 6 and 20 ducats in gold and 4<br />

marks in silver.<br />

Corbeil, Seine-et-Oise, a very ancient place and seat <strong>of</strong> coinage.<br />

There is a denier <strong>of</strong> Bouchard I., son <strong>of</strong> Foulques le Bon, Count <strong>of</strong><br />

Anjou, struck here, with Bvchardvs Co, and <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> Raoul, King <strong>of</strong><br />

France, 923-56.<br />

Corbeny, Laonais.<br />

See Compicgne.<br />

Corbie, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Somme, an abbatial mint <strong>of</strong> some importance from<br />

<strong>the</strong> nth to <strong>the</strong> I3th c. At one period <strong>the</strong> abbots placed <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

sovereign on <strong>the</strong>ir money, as Hodo Rex F., and on rev. Set Petri Mot.<br />

[money <strong>of</strong> St. Peter] but <strong>the</strong>y subsequently abandoned <strong>the</strong> practice.<br />

;<br />

In 1185 Philip Augustus recognised <strong>the</strong> free currency <strong>of</strong> this coinage<br />

subject to <strong>the</strong> abbey not interfering with <strong>the</strong> regal money. Cenob. Corbeie,<br />

Abbas Corbeie, etc. The only document relative to this institution,<br />

founded in 662 by Clotaire, is <strong>the</strong> one <strong>of</strong> 1085 regulating <strong>the</strong> mint.<br />

Cordova, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Caliphs <strong>of</strong> Damascus and Cordova, ist and<br />

2nd c. A.D., and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Visigothic Kings (Corduba Patricia). Some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

money <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former carries evidence <strong>of</strong> having been struck in Africa (at<br />

Tunis, Fez, etc.) or in Minorca.<br />

Cotfu, doubtless a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Latin Princes <strong>of</strong> Achaia, Lords <strong>of</strong>

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