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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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Catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> Mints 169<br />

Tregui'rc, Cotes du Nord, a mint <strong>of</strong> Charles de Chatillon or Blois, a<br />

competitor in 1341 for <strong>the</strong> duchy <strong>of</strong> Brittany by reason <strong>of</strong> his<br />

with <strong>the</strong> niece <strong>of</strong> Duke John III.<br />

marriage<br />

Tresana, a place to which are referred certain coins in silver and<br />

bronze <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Malaspina family, i6th c. But <strong>the</strong> appropriation seems<br />

doubtful. Perhaps a place <strong>of</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Lombard kings.<br />

Treves, or Trier, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kings <strong>of</strong> Austrasia, 7th-8th c. (7V.),<br />

and <strong>the</strong> seat <strong>of</strong> an ecclesiastical and imperial coinage from <strong>the</strong> loth c., if<br />

not earlier. See Cat. Robert, 1886, Nos. 1863-64.<br />

Treviso, a mint <strong>of</strong> Charlemagne, <strong>of</strong> some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> later emperors, <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Count <strong>of</strong> Goritz, and <strong>of</strong> Venice. The reverse <strong>of</strong> a danaro <strong>of</strong> Charlemagne<br />

reads Tarvis. The Count <strong>of</strong> Goritz (1319-23) struck <strong>the</strong> aquilino and<br />

picciolo, which have Comes Gone., or Comes Gor., and on rev. Tarvisiu,<br />

or Tarvisivm.<br />

Trevoux, Les Dombes, Burgundy, originally a chateau which developed<br />

into a town, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sires de Thoire and Villars in <strong>the</strong> I2th<br />

c., and subsequently <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dukes and Sires de Bourbon and Bourbon-<br />

Montpensier. Les Dombes or Dombes was united to <strong>the</strong> Crown in<br />

1527 but <strong>the</strong><br />

; coinage was resumed, and continued till <strong>the</strong> closing years<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> 1<br />

7th c. <strong>the</strong> latest ; piece which we have seen is one <strong>of</strong> 4 sols <strong>of</strong><br />

Anne Marie Louise d'Orleans, 1665. The Due de Maine, <strong>the</strong> last<br />

beneficiary <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mint, renounced it under unsatisfactory circumstances,<br />

in having fabricated money in imitation <strong>of</strong> regal types <strong>of</strong> a lower standard<br />

to enhance <strong>the</strong> commercial advantage. At an earlier stage <strong>the</strong> coins <strong>of</strong><br />

Dombes, <strong>of</strong> which <strong>the</strong>re is an extensive and important series in gold,<br />

silver, and billon including a gold piece <strong>of</strong> Jean II., 1459-75, weighing<br />

six times as much as an ordinary teston, and probably a piece de plaisir<br />

had attained great celebrity and were copied in many directions, even in<br />

Italy ; <strong>the</strong> \ dcu or piece <strong>of</strong> 5 sols, with <strong>the</strong> youthful portrait <strong>of</strong> Marie de<br />

Montpensier, is said to have been greatly used in foreign commerce, and<br />

to have been long at a premium in Turkey as a bijou or jewel, which <strong>the</strong>y<br />

termed a timmin. There is a curious contrefaqon <strong>of</strong> a Venetian ducat<br />

struck here about 1620, which is said to have evoked a remonstrance<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Doge an involuntary tribute to <strong>the</strong> reputation <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> mint.<br />

Trevo.<br />

Trient, a seat <strong>of</strong> episcopal coinage from <strong>the</strong> I3th (perhaps i2th) to<br />

<strong>the</strong> 1 6th c. The most important piece in this series is a munt-medaille<br />

<strong>of</strong> Bernardt Clees, Bishop from 1524 to 1539. Rossi Cat, 1880, No. 4899.<br />

The mint closed in 1776. There is a pro<strong>of</strong> in silver <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> last gold sequin<br />

struck <strong>the</strong>re.<br />

Trieste, an episcopal mint,<br />

1 2th- 1<br />

4th c. The bishops also struck<br />

money in <strong>the</strong> I3th c. at <strong>the</strong> Castle <strong>of</strong> Pastorium. Cat. Rossi, 1880, No.<br />

495, places under this head a piece belonging to Trient.<br />

Troyes, in Champagne, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts <strong>of</strong> Champagne. A<br />

denier <strong>of</strong> Henry II., Count from 1 180 to 1<br />

197, belongs here. Also <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

League, 1586, Louis XIV. and XV. A \ louis <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> former, 1694, and a<br />

hard <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter, were struck at T. Trecasi Civi.<br />

Truxillo, Spain, prov. <strong>of</strong> Ca$eres, <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> a peseta <strong>of</strong><br />

Ferdinand VI L, 1808, struck as a proclamation <strong>of</strong> his authority, with<br />

Proda. en la C. de Trvxillo Rno. de Guat.<br />

Tiingen or Thiengen, duchy <strong>of</strong> Baden, formerly in <strong>the</strong> landgraviat<br />

<strong>of</strong> Kletgau or Kleggau, a fief successively <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Sees <strong>of</strong> St. Blasien and<br />

Constanz, and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Barons von Kreukingen, and perhaps a mint <strong>of</strong> all<br />

<strong>the</strong>se lords, but at present known only as <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> coinage <strong>of</strong> certain

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