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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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Descriptive Outline <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Coinage</strong>s <strong>of</strong> E2irope 515<br />

1<br />

account. In <strong>the</strong> course <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> few years (iSio-13) which<br />

witnessed this divided authority, <strong>the</strong> accumulation <strong>of</strong> Franco-<br />

Spanish money, or <strong>of</strong> special issues, was probably considerable<br />

;<br />

and <strong>the</strong> rescllado <strong>of</strong> 1821 may represent a certain<br />

proportion<br />

<strong>of</strong> it<br />

melted down and recoined.<br />

Isabel II.: 4 reales,<br />

Isabel II.: 3<br />

cuartos for Catalufia, 1838.<br />

A cabinet dedicated to Spanish coins only, not excluding<br />

those struck by <strong>the</strong> house <strong>of</strong> Arragon for Sicily and by<br />

Charles V. and his immediate successors for <strong>the</strong> Two Sicilies,<br />

would form a serious and costly enterprise, and would comprehend<br />

an enormous body <strong>of</strong> material, especially if <strong>the</strong><br />

owner elected to admit <strong>the</strong> Oriental or Arab section, and to<br />

make room for <strong>the</strong> vast stores which remain <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coinages<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> various Mohammedan dynasties in gold, silver, and<br />

copper produced ei<strong>the</strong>r on Spanish or African soil. The<br />

task is <strong>of</strong> course prodigiously simplified where <strong>the</strong> eclectic or<br />

representative plan can be adopted, and <strong>the</strong> choice is restricted<br />

to pieces remarkable for <strong>the</strong>ir typical interest,<br />

historical importance, beauty <strong>of</strong> style, or rarity ;<br />

and on<br />

such classes<br />

that basis we conclude our sketch by scheduling or examples as appear to be most essential and most<br />

attractive :<br />

The very early dated specimens <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Mohammedan coinage, with<br />

<strong>the</strong> year <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Indiction or Hegira, including those struck in<br />

<strong>the</strong> Alhambra.<br />

The earlier money (dinheri and cornadt) <strong>of</strong> Castile and Leon, and<br />

<strong>of</strong> Arragon, before <strong>the</strong> union.<br />

The gold coins <strong>of</strong> Peter <strong>the</strong> Cruel and o<strong>the</strong>r rulers both <strong>of</strong> Castile<br />

and Leon and <strong>of</strong> Arragon, fourteenth century.<br />

1<br />

See Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Mints, vv. " Barcelona" and " Franco-Spanish Mints " ;<br />

and Catalogue <strong>of</strong> Denom., v. "Quarto."

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