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W. C a r e w H a z l i t t Coinage of the European Continent

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Catalogue <strong>of</strong> <strong>European</strong> Mints 97<br />

Deals, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Indre, a mint <strong>of</strong> Philip II., Augustus (1080-1 123), who<br />

probably used <strong>the</strong> Abbey <strong>of</strong> Bourg-Dieu for <strong>the</strong> purpose subsequently to<br />

his acquisition <strong>of</strong> Deols in 1188. Compare Chateauroux.<br />

Derpt, or Dorbat, Livonia, an early Russian mint, and a place <strong>of</strong><br />

episcopal coinage, 1 4th-<br />

1 6th c.<br />

Darp or Tharbat.<br />

Desana, a seigniorial fief <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Tizzoni family, Vicars <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Empire,<br />

from <strong>the</strong> beginning <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> i6th c. to 1641. A cornabo <strong>of</strong> Ludovico II., 1510-<br />

25, reads Lvdovic. Ticio : Co: De : Impe : VI. In 1510 <strong>the</strong> territory<br />

appears to have been occupied by Pietro Berard, who struck a silver piece<br />

here with his title Comes Deciane. This personage held possession<br />

till<br />

1529.<br />

Detmold, Lippe, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts, 1604, 1619-20, 1700-1803. The<br />

earliest pieces (pfenningen) have Ditmal.<br />

Deutz, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Archbishops <strong>of</strong> Cologne, i6th c. There is a<br />

denier <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> administrator <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> See under Heinrich von Falkenstein<br />

(1362-88).<br />

Die. See Valence.<br />

Dieppe, a temporary mint <strong>of</strong> Henry IV. during <strong>the</strong> civil disturbances<br />

connected with <strong>the</strong> League, 1586 m.m. 13.<br />

:<br />

Dierdorf, Rhenish provinces, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Count <strong>of</strong> Wied-Runkel,<br />

1758, with his crowned cypher, and Graf. Zv. Wied. Rvnkel-Isenbvrg<br />

Vnd Criechingen.<br />

Dieren, s' Heerenberg, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Dukes <strong>of</strong> Juliers, Cleves, and<br />

Berg, I4th c. At a later period coins were struck here for <strong>the</strong> Seigneurs<br />

<strong>of</strong> s'<br />

Heerenberg, with <strong>the</strong> mint-mark BB., or Dominus Serge, or Moneta<br />

Bergensis. There is a long series <strong>of</strong> this family <strong>of</strong> numismatic examples,<br />

some from this, and o<strong>the</strong>rs from <strong>the</strong> mints at Hedel, Gendringen, Berg or<br />

Mons, Stevensweerd, etc. In Schulman's Cat, No. xxiv. 1352-79, occurred<br />

a remarkable assemblage <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancient currency <strong>of</strong> this line, commencing<br />

with Adam III., 1331-54, Baron von s' Heerenberg, and comprising two<br />

exceedingly rare pieces : (i) a gold ducat <strong>of</strong> Oswald II., 1511-46, with a<br />

shield quartering <strong>the</strong> arms <strong>of</strong> s' Heerenberg, Moeurs-Saawerden, and<br />

Cuilemborg, and struck at Mons ; (2) a daalder in piefort, said to be<br />

unique, with Sanct. Oswald Rex, and Nvmvs. Argen. 30 Stvfe. The<br />

current value is on o<strong>the</strong>r pieces. Was this <strong>the</strong> place <strong>of</strong> origin <strong>of</strong> a supposed<br />

unique gold gulden <strong>of</strong> 1577, minutely described by Schulman,<br />

xv. 295 ?<br />

Diessenh<strong>of</strong>en, Switzerland, cant, <strong>of</strong> Thurgau, an urban mint from 1309,<br />

and also one <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts <strong>of</strong> Kyburg.<br />

Dietrichstein, Austria, a seat <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> coinage issued by <strong>the</strong> Counts <strong>of</strong><br />

Weichelstaet, Hollenburg, and Nikolsburg, from i5th or i6th c. Silver<br />

and billon. There is a thaler <strong>of</strong> Carl Ludwig, 1766.<br />

Dieiilouard, Dept. <strong>of</strong> Meur<strong>the</strong>, France, near Nancy, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

Emperors and <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Bishops <strong>of</strong> Toul. Ds. Lovvart.<br />

Dijon, cap. <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancient duchy <strong>of</strong> Burgundy, and <strong>the</strong> seat <strong>of</strong> a mint,<br />

which belonged successively to <strong>the</strong> Merovingian Princes, <strong>the</strong> Abbey <strong>of</strong><br />

St. Etienne, <strong>the</strong> Dukes, and <strong>the</strong> Abbey <strong>of</strong> St. Benigne de Dijon. The<br />

Dukes, however, gradually made <strong>the</strong>mselves independent <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> latter,<br />

and established places <strong>of</strong> coinage at Auxonne and elsewhere. The<br />

symbol <strong>of</strong> four croziers laid, two and two, back to back, on some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

coins <strong>of</strong> D. is attributed to <strong>the</strong> monks <strong>of</strong> St. Benigne. Divionensis, or<br />

Diviona. Dijon was for a short time an Anglo-Gallic mint.<br />

Dillingen, Bavaria, a mint <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Counts <strong>of</strong> D., who also struck<br />

money at Uneride. The See <strong>of</strong> it<br />

Augsburgh also_employed for conven-<br />

H

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