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Covenanter Witness Vol. 54 - Rparchives.org

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18<strong>54</strong> One Hundred Years in Egypt 19<strong>54</strong><br />

"Assuit College Its Past, Present, and Future" By Dr. Walter J. Skellie, President<br />

In UNITED PRESBYTERIAN<br />

(Condensed)<br />

As the Mission in Egypt celebrates its centen<br />

nial year we would recall the large and important<br />

place occupied by Assiut college, which for 91 of<br />

those 100 years has witnessed in the name and spirit<br />

of the Master Teacher to the people of Upper Egypt.<br />

After two attempts by the Mission to open edu<br />

cational work in Assiut in 1860 and 1863 had failed,<br />

the school which has developed into Assiut college<br />

was opened March 13, 1865, by Dr. John Hogg. His<br />

purpose was to train Christian leaders for the evan<br />

gelization of Egypt. Church and school were very<br />

closely associated in the mind of this gifted and de<br />

voted missionary who was used by God in the estab<br />

lishing of numerous congregations and schools as he<br />

worked out from the Assiut center. The service of<br />

the college to the church has always been foremost<br />

in all its endeavors, and the Protestant church in<br />

Egypt is what it is today largely because of the in<br />

fluence of the college, both on individuals and on the<br />

Christian culture of the country.<br />

Assiut college was born, as was the Master it<br />

serves, in a stable. A room on the first floor of a<br />

native house which had long been used for animals<br />

was rented and cleaned up for the beginning of a<br />

small day school. This school soon secured more ade<br />

quate quarters and passed through the stages of a<br />

small boarding school,<br />

an academy, and a college<br />

with a theological seminary as a part of its work un<br />

til the seminary was later moved to Cairo. The<br />

strong character of Dr. Hogg, the founder, was built<br />

into the very life of the school.<br />

Capable Egyptians Cooperate<br />

Loyal and capable Egyptian teachers have al<br />

ways played an important role in the work of the<br />

college, and their devoted service means much to it.<br />

Since 1936 three Egyptians have been members of<br />

the administrative faculty, and some of these men<br />

now serve on every faculty committee, sharing in all<br />

our planning. We are glad to have our Egyptian<br />

brethren assume these increased responsibilities, and<br />

we feel that the college is the richer because they<br />

are doing so. We are particularly grateful for the<br />

services of Egyptians who have had the opportunity<br />

of advanced study in America. Rev. Tawfik Salih was<br />

a tower of strength on our staff for many years .un<br />

til he was called to full-time work as resident pro<br />

fessor in the Seminary in Cairo. Rev. Badie Ibrahim,<br />

Rev. Fayez Fares, and Mr. Latif Tawfik Ghobrial<br />

have all recently secured Masters' degrees in Ameri<br />

ca and returned to Egypt to serve with us. Their<br />

knowledge of and acquaintance in the church in<br />

America are a great asset in this service.<br />

Plans are nearly<br />

completed for the establish<br />

ment of a board of trustees for the college which will<br />

include representatives of the Synod of the Nile, the<br />

Alumni association, and the Assiut Christian com<br />

munity. We welcome this step forward, and believe<br />

that it will enable the church in Egypt to feel more<br />

definitely that the college is theirs, and not a foreign<br />

institution in their midst. We do not anticipate that<br />

this new <strong>org</strong>anization will contribute largely to the<br />

8<br />

support of the college for a few years at least. Eco<br />

nomic conditions in Egypt today and new economic<br />

legislation make it difficult for many to give much to<br />

such causes, but we have hope and faith to believe<br />

that Egyptians will assume increasing responsibility<br />

for every phase of the school's life and work.<br />

The Institution Described<br />

Now just what is Assiut college It is a mission<br />

school of 850 students and a staff of 50. It has pri<br />

mary, preparatory, and secondary departments and<br />

prepares students for Egyptian Government exam<br />

preministerial<br />

students. We have excellent grounds and<br />

inations, as well as giving a special course for<br />

buildings and equipment. Our classroom teaching as<br />

well as our promotional examinations are subject<br />

to inspection by men from the Ministry of Education,<br />

and these inspectors are unanimous in their high<br />

praise for the school and its work. Our boarding de<br />

partment cares for about 300 of our students. It is<br />

a place where parents from areas where adequate<br />

schools are not available can send their sons with the<br />

assurance that they will be well looked after, and<br />

where they will be trained in a cultured Christian<br />

atmosphere.<br />

The religious life of the college is of primary im<br />

portance. Regular religion classes and chapel exer<br />

cises are a part of the program for all Christian stu<br />

dents. Muslim students, who number about 15 per<br />

cent of the total, are not allowed by law to share in<br />

these exercises but they spend the class time in the<br />

library. The college has an active YMCA <strong>org</strong>aniza<br />

tion, a CE for the boys in the preparatory depart<br />

ment, Sabbath school for all the boarding students,<br />

and regular Sabbath preaching services in which the<br />

staff and girls from the Pressly Memorial institute<br />

join with us. It is a thrill to speak to that fine au<br />

dience of young Egyptian Christians. The <strong>Vol</strong>unteer<br />

band carries on services in quite a group of villages<br />

which would not otherwise be reached with preach<br />

ing<br />

services. Each year Religious Emphasis week is<br />

observed, personal work is done with students, com<br />

municants classes are held, and a fine group of stu<br />

dents unite with the church on profession of their<br />

faith. In short we can sum up the religious influence<br />

of the college by saying that it is a stronghold of<br />

Protestant Christianity, a leavening influence in a<br />

non-Christian land, a center of evangelism, and a<br />

training school for Christian workers.<br />

Future Faced In Faith<br />

The future of Assiut college, from the human<br />

standpoint, depends upon a number of factors.<br />

Among these is the attitude which the Egyptian gov<br />

ernment will take toward private schools in general<br />

and mission and church schools in particular. We<br />

have many reasons to believe that this attitude will<br />

be favorable on the whole. Another factor is that of<br />

Egyptian support. We cannot expect a great deal of<br />

material support from the Egyptian church for some<br />

time, but we believe that it will increase. The moral<br />

support of the church and of the community is as-<br />

COVENANTER WITNESS

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