Covenanter Witness Vol. 54 - Rparchives.org
Covenanter Witness Vol. 54 - Rparchives.org
Covenanter Witness Vol. 54 - Rparchives.org
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18<strong>54</strong> One Hundred Years in Egypt 19<strong>54</strong><br />
"Assuit College Its Past, Present, and Future" By Dr. Walter J. Skellie, President<br />
In UNITED PRESBYTERIAN<br />
(Condensed)<br />
As the Mission in Egypt celebrates its centen<br />
nial year we would recall the large and important<br />
place occupied by Assiut college, which for 91 of<br />
those 100 years has witnessed in the name and spirit<br />
of the Master Teacher to the people of Upper Egypt.<br />
After two attempts by the Mission to open edu<br />
cational work in Assiut in 1860 and 1863 had failed,<br />
the school which has developed into Assiut college<br />
was opened March 13, 1865, by Dr. John Hogg. His<br />
purpose was to train Christian leaders for the evan<br />
gelization of Egypt. Church and school were very<br />
closely associated in the mind of this gifted and de<br />
voted missionary who was used by God in the estab<br />
lishing of numerous congregations and schools as he<br />
worked out from the Assiut center. The service of<br />
the college to the church has always been foremost<br />
in all its endeavors, and the Protestant church in<br />
Egypt is what it is today largely because of the in<br />
fluence of the college, both on individuals and on the<br />
Christian culture of the country.<br />
Assiut college was born, as was the Master it<br />
serves, in a stable. A room on the first floor of a<br />
native house which had long been used for animals<br />
was rented and cleaned up for the beginning of a<br />
small day school. This school soon secured more ade<br />
quate quarters and passed through the stages of a<br />
small boarding school,<br />
an academy, and a college<br />
with a theological seminary as a part of its work un<br />
til the seminary was later moved to Cairo. The<br />
strong character of Dr. Hogg, the founder, was built<br />
into the very life of the school.<br />
Capable Egyptians Cooperate<br />
Loyal and capable Egyptian teachers have al<br />
ways played an important role in the work of the<br />
college, and their devoted service means much to it.<br />
Since 1936 three Egyptians have been members of<br />
the administrative faculty, and some of these men<br />
now serve on every faculty committee, sharing in all<br />
our planning. We are glad to have our Egyptian<br />
brethren assume these increased responsibilities, and<br />
we feel that the college is the richer because they<br />
are doing so. We are particularly grateful for the<br />
services of Egyptians who have had the opportunity<br />
of advanced study in America. Rev. Tawfik Salih was<br />
a tower of strength on our staff for many years .un<br />
til he was called to full-time work as resident pro<br />
fessor in the Seminary in Cairo. Rev. Badie Ibrahim,<br />
Rev. Fayez Fares, and Mr. Latif Tawfik Ghobrial<br />
have all recently secured Masters' degrees in Ameri<br />
ca and returned to Egypt to serve with us. Their<br />
knowledge of and acquaintance in the church in<br />
America are a great asset in this service.<br />
Plans are nearly<br />
completed for the establish<br />
ment of a board of trustees for the college which will<br />
include representatives of the Synod of the Nile, the<br />
Alumni association, and the Assiut Christian com<br />
munity. We welcome this step forward, and believe<br />
that it will enable the church in Egypt to feel more<br />
definitely that the college is theirs, and not a foreign<br />
institution in their midst. We do not anticipate that<br />
this new <strong>org</strong>anization will contribute largely to the<br />
8<br />
support of the college for a few years at least. Eco<br />
nomic conditions in Egypt today and new economic<br />
legislation make it difficult for many to give much to<br />
such causes, but we have hope and faith to believe<br />
that Egyptians will assume increasing responsibility<br />
for every phase of the school's life and work.<br />
The Institution Described<br />
Now just what is Assiut college It is a mission<br />
school of 850 students and a staff of 50. It has pri<br />
mary, preparatory, and secondary departments and<br />
prepares students for Egyptian Government exam<br />
preministerial<br />
students. We have excellent grounds and<br />
inations, as well as giving a special course for<br />
buildings and equipment. Our classroom teaching as<br />
well as our promotional examinations are subject<br />
to inspection by men from the Ministry of Education,<br />
and these inspectors are unanimous in their high<br />
praise for the school and its work. Our boarding de<br />
partment cares for about 300 of our students. It is<br />
a place where parents from areas where adequate<br />
schools are not available can send their sons with the<br />
assurance that they will be well looked after, and<br />
where they will be trained in a cultured Christian<br />
atmosphere.<br />
The religious life of the college is of primary im<br />
portance. Regular religion classes and chapel exer<br />
cises are a part of the program for all Christian stu<br />
dents. Muslim students, who number about 15 per<br />
cent of the total, are not allowed by law to share in<br />
these exercises but they spend the class time in the<br />
library. The college has an active YMCA <strong>org</strong>aniza<br />
tion, a CE for the boys in the preparatory depart<br />
ment, Sabbath school for all the boarding students,<br />
and regular Sabbath preaching services in which the<br />
staff and girls from the Pressly Memorial institute<br />
join with us. It is a thrill to speak to that fine au<br />
dience of young Egyptian Christians. The <strong>Vol</strong>unteer<br />
band carries on services in quite a group of villages<br />
which would not otherwise be reached with preach<br />
ing<br />
services. Each year Religious Emphasis week is<br />
observed, personal work is done with students, com<br />
municants classes are held, and a fine group of stu<br />
dents unite with the church on profession of their<br />
faith. In short we can sum up the religious influence<br />
of the college by saying that it is a stronghold of<br />
Protestant Christianity, a leavening influence in a<br />
non-Christian land, a center of evangelism, and a<br />
training school for Christian workers.<br />
Future Faced In Faith<br />
The future of Assiut college, from the human<br />
standpoint, depends upon a number of factors.<br />
Among these is the attitude which the Egyptian gov<br />
ernment will take toward private schools in general<br />
and mission and church schools in particular. We<br />
have many reasons to believe that this attitude will<br />
be favorable on the whole. Another factor is that of<br />
Egyptian support. We cannot expect a great deal of<br />
material support from the Egyptian church for some<br />
time, but we believe that it will increase. The moral<br />
support of the church and of the community is as-<br />
COVENANTER WITNESS