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comparative value priorities of chinese and new zealand

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Figure 3.5. Comparison <strong>of</strong> Sample Means for Teachers, Students <strong>and</strong><br />

Businesspeople in China<br />

Achievement<br />

Hedonis m<br />

Power<br />

Stimulation<br />

Security<br />

6<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Self-direction<br />

109<br />

Conformity<br />

Universalism<br />

Tradition<br />

Benevolence<br />

T_SH<br />

T_GZ<br />

T_HeB<br />

S_SH<br />

S_SH_95<br />

M_95<br />

E_95<br />

R_93<br />

SHGZ_93<br />

China Samples: T_SH: Teachers, Shanghai, 1988; T_GZ: Teachers, Guangzhou, 1989; T_HeB: Teachers,<br />

Hebei, 1989; S_SH: Students_Shanghai, 1988; S_SH_95: Students, Shanghai, 1995; M_95: Holt,<br />

managers in Guangzhou, 1995; E_95: Holt, entrepreneurs in Guangzhou, 1995; M_93: Ralston et al.,<br />

business people in Guangzhou, 1993; SHGZ_93: Ralston et al., business people in Shanghai <strong>and</strong><br />

Guangzhou, 1993<br />

SVS Samples from New Zeal<strong>and</strong><br />

Four samples from New Zeal<strong>and</strong> are included in Schwartz’ database: T-SoIs: teachers,<br />

South Isl<strong>and</strong>, 1988; S-ChCh: Students, Christchurch, 1988; G-Akl: General sample,<br />

Auckl<strong>and</strong>, 1998; S-Akl: Students, Auckl<strong>and</strong>, all education majors, 1994. A comparison<br />

<strong>of</strong> the samples is depicted in Figure 3.5. Inspection <strong>of</strong> Figure 3.5 indicates that in New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> the South Isl<strong>and</strong> teacher sample has significantly lower means for Stimulation<br />

<strong>and</strong> Hedonism, <strong>and</strong> the Christchurch student sample has significantly higher means for<br />

those dimensions <strong>and</strong> for Self-Direction. Anecdotal evidence from living in New<br />

Zeal<strong>and</strong> for nearly 9 years, <strong>and</strong> from various <strong>new</strong>s media reports indicate that that these<br />

two subgroups in the country are representative <strong>of</strong> the cultural differences between<br />

North <strong>and</strong> South Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>of</strong> the unique behaviour <strong>of</strong> Christchurch students, <strong>and</strong> are<br />

perhaps not nationally representative.

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