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2. Ashraf M, Fatima B. (1996). "Success of Trichogramma chilonis (Ishii) for area - wide<br />

control of sugarcane borers in Pakistan", Indian Sugar, Vol. 46, No.2, pp.121 - 123.<br />

3. David H, Easwaramoorthy S. (1986). "Biological control", Sugarcane Entomology<br />

(David, H.. S. Easwaramoorthy and R. Jayanthi, eds. ), Sugarrcane Breeding Institute,<br />

Coimbatore, India, pp. 383-421.<br />

4. Hinds W. E., Specer H. (1930). "Progress in utilisation of Trichogramma minutum in cane<br />

borer control in Louisiana during 1929", J. econ., 23, pp. 121 - 127.<br />

6. Manjunath T. M. (1991). "Mass production and utilisation of Trichogramma", Biocontrol<br />

technology for sugarcane pest management (David, H. and S. Easwaramoorthy, eds.),<br />

Sugarcane Breeding Institute, Coimbatore, India, pp. 109 - 132.<br />

6. Metcalfe J. R., Breniere J. (1969). "Egg parasite (Trichogramma spp.) for control of<br />

sugarcane moth borer", Pest of sugarcane (Williams, J. R, J. R. Mungomery and R. Mathe,<br />

eds. ), Elsevier Publishing Company, Amsterdam,pp. 81 - 115.<br />

7. Pham Binh Quyen, Nguyen Tai Tuong, Nguyen Van San (1995), "Results of utilization<br />

of Trichogramma chilonis for biological control of sugarcane stem borers", Trichogramma<br />

and others egg parasitoids (Wajnberg E., eds), 4th International Symposium, Les<br />

Colloques de L'INRA, 73, pp, 125 - 126.<br />

REDUCING ABILITY TO PARASITE INTERNODE BORER EGGS BY<br />

TRICHOGRAMMA CHILONIS ISHII AFTER A LONG TIME REARING<br />

ON RICE MOTH EGGS.<br />

( Summary)<br />

MSc. Cao Anh Duong<br />

Ben Cat Institute of Sugarcane Research<br />

Two experiments (the 1 st one at the time of the first generation and the second<br />

one at the 20 generation after collecting from the fields) were carried out at Institute of<br />

Sugarcane Research (Ben Cat district, Binh Duong province), to study some biological<br />

parameters of five strains of Trichogramma chilonis Ishii (1 from Ben Cat district, 1<br />

from Thu Dau Mot town, 1 from Phu Giao district – Binh Duong province, 1 from Tan<br />

Chau district – Tay Ninh province and 1 from Xuan Loc district – Dong Nai province),<br />

in order to select the most promising candidate for cotrol of the sugarcane internode<br />

borer Chilo sacchariphagus Bojer. Results of both two experiments indicated that two<br />

strains of T. chilonis collected from Tan Chau (Tay Ninh) and Phu Giao (Binh Duong)<br />

parasitized internode borer Chilo sacchariphagus and rice moth Coreyra cephalonica<br />

better than others strains .<br />

However the parasitism of internode borer eggs by all strains of Trichogramma<br />

chiloning was reduced siginficantly after 20 generations rearing on rice moth eggs.<br />

153

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