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100-Metodos-de-Qualidade-Total

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DATA COLLECTION, ANALYSIS AND DISPLAY 205<br />

Example<br />

A company noticed that there was an apparently random problem with the<br />

dispatch of faulty products. This could not easily be traced to shifts,<br />

products or times. The problem-solving group drew an outline flowchart as<br />

shown in Figure 1 (on page 206). The two parts of the <strong>de</strong>partment then<br />

drew their <strong>de</strong>tailed flowcharts for their own part of the process. The<br />

<strong>de</strong>tailed flowchart for the second part is shown in Figure 2 (on page 207).<br />

When the <strong>de</strong>tailed information was colIected, it became apparent that<br />

specifications were missing for key quality characteristics. This led to<br />

different operators interpreting the requirements in different ways and<br />

therefore the apparently random pattern. The group was able to put in<br />

place the missing information and the problem disappeared.<br />

Reference<br />

G. Born (1994) Process Management to Quality Improvement. New York: Wiley.

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