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Enayam Port

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Tamil Research Institute<br />

RAPID TECHNO-ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY REPORT FOR<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF COLACHEL PORT AT TAMILNADU<br />

FINAL REPORT<br />

4.2.2. Impacts during the operation phase<br />

Design component<br />

Environmental/social<br />

components likely to be<br />

impacted<br />

Brief description of impact<br />

Impact to be<br />

considered for<br />

the selection of<br />

Alternatives<br />

Operation phase<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Cargo handling and<br />

inland cargo<br />

movement and<br />

storage areas<br />

Aqueous discharges<br />

in harbour basin<br />

3 Cargo and oil spills<br />

4<br />

Maintenance<br />

dredging<br />

Air quality and noise<br />

Due to equipment handling and vehicular<br />

movement..<br />

Traffic increase Impact on traffic and traffic networks. X<br />

Marine water quality and<br />

ecology<br />

Marine water quality and<br />

ecology<br />

Marine water quality<br />

Marine ecology<br />

5 Water supply Water resources<br />

6<br />

7<br />

8<br />

Wastewater<br />

discharge<br />

Solid waste<br />

management<br />

Handling of<br />

hazardous waste<br />

Water quality<br />

Groundwater and soil<br />

quality<br />

Marine water quality,<br />

marine ecology<br />

9 <strong>Port</strong> activity Fishermen’s livelihood<br />

Change in marine water quality/ecology due to<br />

discharged ship waste(spillage), sewage, bilge<br />

water, solid waste, etc.<br />

Change in marine water quality.<br />

Increase in turbidity<br />

Due to decrease in DO levels which affect marine<br />

ecology and disturbance to benthic communities.<br />

Impact on existing water resources, especially<br />

ground water, shortage.<br />

Impact due to discharge of runoff from container<br />

storage and sewage from port and port colony<br />

premises.<br />

Impact due to disposal of solid waste on ground<br />

without treatment.<br />

Impact due to accidents with hazardous waste and<br />

material.<br />

Impact on fishing due to vessel movement and<br />

restriction on free movement of fishing boats.<br />

X<br />

X<br />

Table 27 Impacts during Operational Phase<br />

The impacts marked with an X in both tables are closely linked to the location and configuration of each port.<br />

The following table links each identified impact to the related environmental and social factor and sub-factors.<br />

CP1832-FR-AX-05-CP-Initial Environmental Examination-Ed4.docx AX05 - 90<br />

www.tamilri.com

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