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Chapter – 4 Studies on different types of reactions…..<br />

4.9.4 GENERAL PROCEDURE FOR THE PREPARATION OF DNJ-701 TO<br />

DNJ-705<br />

METHOD – (A) CONVENTIONAL APPROACH<br />

0.01 mole of 1-(2, 6-dichlorophenyl)-2-indolinone was dissolved into 30<br />

ml of methanol into 100 ml round bottom flask. 0.01 mole of an appropriately<br />

substituted pyrazole-4-carboxaldehyde was added to the above flask along<br />

with catalytic amount of piperidine. The reaction mixture was refluxed on<br />

water bath for 5-7 hours. The progress and the completion of the reaction<br />

were checked by silica gel-G F254 thin layer chromatography using hexane :<br />

ethyl acetate (6 : 4) as a mobile phase. After the reaction to be completed, the<br />

reaction mixture was cooled to room temperature and the product was<br />

separated by filtration. The product was washed with methanol and dried to<br />

give desired product in moderate yield which was recrystallized by DMF.<br />

(Physical data of the synthesized end products are summarized in the table<br />

4.10.1)<br />

METHOD – (B) MICROWAVE APPROACH<br />

0.01 mole of 1-(2, 6-dichlorophenyl)-2-indolinone was dissolved into 20<br />

ml of dimethylformamide into 100 ml microwave flask. 0.01 mole of an<br />

appropriately substituted pyrazole-4-carboxaldehyde was added to the above<br />

flask along with catalytic amount of piperidine. The reaction mixture was<br />

irradiated under microwave irradiation using Qpro-M microwave synthesizer<br />

for the desired time at 400 W. The progress and the completion of the<br />

reaction were checked at the interval of every one min. by silica gel-G F254<br />

thin layer chromatography using hexane : ethyl acetate (6 : 4) as a mobile<br />

phase. After the reaction to be completed, the reaction mixture was cooled<br />

and scratched into 30 ml of methanol. The separated product was filtered off<br />

and washed with methanol and it was dried to give desired product in good<br />

yield which was recrystallized by DMF. (Physical data of the synthesized end<br />

products are summarized in the table 4.10.1)<br />

Department of Chemistry, <strong>Saurashtra</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Rajkot – 360 005 226

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