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Chapter – 5 Synthesis and Characterization…..<br />

27<br />

Andrea et. al. synthesized 4-(2'-Aminophenyl) amino-3coumarincarbaldehyde<br />

by condensing 4-chloro-3-coumarin carbaldehyde with<br />

o-phenylene diamine in presence of triethylamine in refluxing ethanol.<br />

Kováč et. al. 28 synthesized substituted 4-(substituted amino)coumarin<br />

by reacting coumarin-4-sulphonamide with phenoxy N-(substituted)carbamate<br />

in presence of DBU (diazabicycloundecene) under reflux, while N-(4isopropylphenyl)-4-aminocoumarin<br />

was synthesized by reacting coumarin-4sulphonamide<br />

with 4-isopropylphenyl isocyanate in presence of DBN<br />

(diazabicyclononene) under reflux in dioxane.<br />

Stoyanov et. al. 29 reported that the reaction of 4-hydroxycoumarin with<br />

some primary amines and morpholine under microwave irradiation occurred<br />

without opening of the lactone ring to give N-substituted 4-aminocoumarins in<br />

excellent yields. Under the same experimental conditions, 4-hydroxy-6methyl-2-pyrone<br />

reacted with benzylamine or 2-phenylethylamine to give the<br />

corresponding N, N'-di substituted 4-amino-6-methyl-2-pyridones. The main<br />

advantages of this procedure are dramatically shortened reaction time, higher<br />

amine utilization and considerably improved yields.<br />

Soman 30 prepared 4-arylamino derivative of 4-hydroxy-11-methyl-2H-<br />

[1] benzofuro [3, 2-g] chromen-2-one by refluxing them in dimethylformamide<br />

for shorter time period.<br />

Chavan 31 prepared 4-aryl- and 4-alkylaminocoumarins by reaction of<br />

4-hydroxycoumarin with amines under microwave irradiation using solventfree<br />

conditions in good to excellent yields.<br />

Shcherbakov et. al. 32, 33 reported that the 4-hydroxy-5, 6, 7, 8tetrafluorocoumarin<br />

reacts with the monoamines to form salts under the mild<br />

conditions or the 4-alkyl (aryl) aminocoumarins on refluxing in o-xylene. The<br />

3 – acetyl - 4- hydroxyl - 5, 6, 7, 8 - tetrafluorocoumarin reacts with the strong<br />

basic amines in the polar solvents to give salts that can be transformed into<br />

the 3 – alkylaminoethylidene - 5, 6, 7, 8 – tetrafluorobenzopyran - 2, 4 -<br />

diones. The later can be obtained by reaction of the 3 - acetylcoumarin with<br />

Department of Chemistry, <strong>Saurashtra</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Rajkot – 360 005 282

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