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Part-A Studies on 2-methyl indoline derivatives…..<br />

128<br />

Zhao et. al. optimized the lead compound 2-[-4-(4chlorobenzyl)piperazin-1-yl]-1-(2,<br />

3-dihydroindol-1-yl) ethanone by systematic<br />

structure-activity relation (SAR) studies and synthesized numbers of Nsubstituted<br />

(substituted-piperazinyl) 2-methyl indoline derivatives which led to<br />

the two potent compounds, 2 - [4 - (4 - chlorobenzyl) piperazine – 1 - yl] – 1 -<br />

(2 – methyl - 2, 3-dihydroindol – 1 - yl) ethanone and 2 - [4 - (4 -<br />

chlorobenzyl)piperazine – 1 - yl] – 1 - (2 – methyl - 2, 3 – dihydroindol – 1 -<br />

yl)ethanone as mixed D2/D4 receptor antagonists.<br />

Tyunova et. al. 129 developed a convenient and efficient protocol for the<br />

synthesis of combinatorial library of 3-(2-thieno-sulfonyl) propionylamides.<br />

The synthetic route involved initial sulfochlorination of thiophene (or 2bromothiophene),<br />

conversion of the resulting sulfochlorides into sulphinates<br />

followed by their reaction with acrylic acid. The resulting<br />

thienosulfonylpropionic acids were converted into the corresponding acid<br />

chlorides, which were used for acylation of primary and secondary aliphatic,<br />

aromatic and heteroaromatic amines. Several physico-chemical molecular<br />

parameters were calculated for the synthesized compounds, related to their<br />

potential pharmacokinetic profile.<br />

Bordon et. al. 130 synthesized new 2-methyl indoline derivatives (1) [Y =<br />

N, O, S, CHR 3 , CR 3 ; the dotted lines = single or double bond; R, R 1 = H, halo,<br />

OH, alkyl, alkoxy, CN, NO2, NR 4 R 5 , CF3, CF3O, aryl, heteroaryl, S(O)nNR 4 R 5 ;<br />

n = 0 - 2; R 3 = H, halo, alkyl, CN, NO2, NR 4 R 5 , CF3, aryl; R 2 = R 4 , OR 4 , SR 4 or<br />

NR 4 R 5 ; R 4 = H, alkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl; either R 4 and R 5 is selected among the<br />

values of R 4 or heterocyclic containing N, O and S, all optionally substituted],<br />

these products being in all the isomer forms - racemates, enantiomers or<br />

diastereomers - and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, for use as drugs.<br />

Thus, trans-N-[6-(5, 6-dichloro-1H-benzimidazol-1-yl) 9H-purin-2-yl]-1, 4cyclohexanediamine<br />

(2-HCl) was prepared, from 2, 6-dichloropurine via<br />

amination with 5, 6-dichloro-1H-benzimidazole in butanol followed by fusion<br />

with trans-1, 4-diaminocyclohexane. The protein kinase inhibitory activity of<br />

(2) as hydrochloride was detected [IC50 = 1.3 µM vs CIV-CDK; 98% inhibition<br />

SRC kinase at the rate 20 µM; 93% inhibition CDK1 at the rate 20 µM; 98%<br />

Department of Chemistry, <strong>Saurashtra</strong> <strong>University</strong>, Rajkot – 360 005 24

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