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A study of characterisation in the novels of George Eliot

A study of characterisation in the novels of George Eliot

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190.<br />

to alter perspeoti ve on her characters l<br />

are <strong>the</strong> ma<strong>in</strong> source <strong>of</strong> dramatic<br />

irony. Very skilful balance is necessary, however, if this tension is to<br />

be ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>ed. Occasionally <strong>George</strong> <strong>Eliot</strong> loses her narrative control and<br />

<strong>the</strong>n we have ei<strong>the</strong>r a too schematic, undigested novel like Romola, or<br />

moments <strong>of</strong> emotional identification with her characters, which critics<br />

like F. R. Leavis oompla<strong>in</strong> <strong>of</strong> so bitterly <strong>in</strong> her treatment <strong>of</strong> Maggie<br />

Tulliver and Doro<strong>the</strong>a Brooke.<br />

I <strong>in</strong>tend to approach this problem <strong>in</strong> three different ways. The first<br />

will briefly recapitulate <strong>George</strong> <strong>Eliot</strong> t 5 system <strong>of</strong> beliefs and show how<br />

<strong>the</strong>y provide a metaphoric frame. as well as a po<strong>in</strong>t <strong>of</strong> reference <strong>in</strong> our<br />

identification <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> moral worth <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual charaoters. The second<br />

deals with whe<strong>the</strong>r or not <strong>George</strong> <strong>Eliot</strong>'s <strong>novels</strong> can be acourate~ described<br />

as tragic, which leads to a discussion <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> melancholy resonances<br />

that emanate from her whole work. The f<strong>in</strong>al section discusses<br />

<strong>the</strong> narrative implications <strong>of</strong> her ''b<strong>in</strong>ocular vi sion't 8 and exam<strong>in</strong>es<br />

<strong>the</strong> structural correlatives <strong>of</strong> her shift<strong>in</strong>g po<strong>in</strong>ts <strong>of</strong> view, her ironic<br />

tone, and her handl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> .aes<strong>the</strong>tic distance.

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