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A study of characterisation in the novels of George Eliot

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Tragedy, ..<br />

<strong>George</strong> <strong>Eliot</strong> t s <strong>novels</strong> present us wi:~i'l<br />

<strong>the</strong> suffer<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual<br />

human be<strong>in</strong>gs 3_5 <strong>the</strong>y struggle to come to terms with. ' .. :;').6<br />

modat<strong>in</strong>g Act'val whioh has never eon::mlt,,,,d O'l.ll" taste<br />

Ithard unaccom,·""<br />

is entirely unselect."<br />

1 This would seem to <strong>of</strong>fer a bi.uepr<strong>in</strong>t :rar :'::;ragedy <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong><br />

opposition it suggests between <strong>in</strong>dividual Llsignificance and <strong>the</strong> vast,<br />

impersonal,',law-governed forces <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> world. I<br />

modern soience, refers to <strong>the</strong> "vision <strong>of</strong> fate U<br />

N. Whitehea.d, disouss<strong>in</strong>g<br />

held. by <strong>the</strong> Greek dramatists.<br />

He cla.ims that it is this same vision, t'remox'seless and <strong>in</strong>different,<br />

urg<strong>in</strong>g a tragic <strong>in</strong>cident to its <strong>in</strong>evitable issue" that is<br />

possessed by science. tlFate <strong>in</strong> Greek tragedy,tI he ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong>s, Itbecomas<br />

2<br />

<strong>the</strong> order <strong>of</strong> nature <strong>in</strong> modern thought. If <strong>George</strong> <strong>Eliot</strong> develops <strong>the</strong><br />

same idea <strong>in</strong> her "Notes on The Spanish Gypsy and Tra.{;sdy <strong>in</strong> general II ..<br />

"Our determ<strong>in</strong>ation as to <strong>the</strong> right, It she claims, "would consist <strong>in</strong> an<br />

adjustment <strong>of</strong> our <strong>in</strong>dividual needs to <strong>the</strong> dire necessities <strong>of</strong> our lot,<br />

partly as to our natural constitution, partly as 3h£~.::cers<br />

<strong>of</strong> li:fe llUth<br />

our fellow-be<strong>in</strong>gs .. Tragedy consists <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> terrible rlif'ficulty <strong>of</strong>' this<br />

adjustment. II 3 She analyses "<strong>the</strong> good tragic subject whioh.<br />

to be x"..:lally tragio "*. must represent irrepa:t'able collision<br />

between <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>dividual and <strong>the</strong> general •••• It :~.s <strong>the</strong> <strong>in</strong>divi

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