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sectoral economic costs and benefits of ghg mitigation - IPCC

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Annex 1<br />

Baseline (BL)<br />

The present trend <strong>of</strong> registration <strong>of</strong> vehicles adjusted with assumed attrition values for different<br />

modes <strong>and</strong> penetration <strong>of</strong> energy efficient modes to continue in Delhi, <strong>and</strong> that modal split<br />

pattern, occupancy/load factors <strong>and</strong> government policies will remain unchanged.<br />

Against this BL, the following options have been considered for an objective evaluation taking<br />

into consideration the various issues <strong>and</strong> recommendations identified by the project team in<br />

consultation with the Steering Committee. However, the assumptions considered under each <strong>of</strong><br />

the alternate options are purely illustrative based on author’s judgement.<br />

More buses (MB)<br />

The city will have 10,000 public buses as on 1 st April 2001 as per Supreme Court (apex court in<br />

India) directive. This would mean that aggressive policy measures are necessary to increase the<br />

share <strong>of</strong> public buses in meeting the total travel dem<strong>and</strong> from about 56% to 75% in 2001 <strong>and</strong> this<br />

share would continue to remain the same in future.<br />

Promote alternate fuel (AF)<br />

The alternative fuels such as CNG, propane <strong>and</strong> electricity would be introduced in the city by<br />

2001 <strong>and</strong> its penetration (in the absence <strong>of</strong> any time bound programme by the government) will<br />

increase gradually according to the following assumptions:<br />

• Entire bus fleet will run on CNG as per the Supreme Court directive,<br />

• 25% <strong>of</strong> the autorickshaws will run on propane from 2001 <strong>and</strong> the share would increase 41%<br />

in 2011,<br />

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