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Research in Visual Arts Education - The National Society for ...

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ART, DESIGN AND ENVIRONMENTAL PARTICIPATION<br />

<strong>in</strong> Sweden <strong>in</strong> a project on textile design. Liv Merete Nielsen, Janne Beate<br />

Reitan and Ingvild Digranes participate <strong>in</strong> the European DEsignCOmmunication<br />

(DECO) project.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Norwegian national journal <strong>for</strong> art and design education is called<br />

FORM. It conta<strong>in</strong>s broad national discussions on educational issues and curriculum<br />

development. <strong>The</strong> lack of suitable channels <strong>for</strong> publication of referee-based<br />

articles <strong>in</strong> this field expla<strong>in</strong>s why Norwegian researchers often publish<br />

their articles as chapters <strong>in</strong> edited books. Thus, Norwegian researchers<br />

have published <strong>in</strong> the follow<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>ternational referee-based periodicals the<br />

last years: <strong>The</strong> International Journal of Art & Design <strong>Education</strong>, Nordic Journal<br />

of Architectural <strong>Research</strong>, Scand<strong>in</strong>avian Journal of Design History, Norsk<br />

Antropologisk Tidsskrift, Tidsskrift <strong>for</strong> børne- og ungdomslitteratur, In<strong>for</strong>mation<br />

Design Journal and Codesign.<br />

<strong>The</strong> need <strong>for</strong> a referee-based periodical with<strong>in</strong> art and design education<br />

has been evident. <strong>The</strong>re<strong>for</strong>e the organisation that publishes the journal<br />

FORM has taken the <strong>in</strong>itiative to establish FORMakademisk (FORMacademic).<br />

<strong>The</strong> first issue was published <strong>in</strong> and is ranked officially as a scientific<br />

journal. 2008, articles are published <strong>in</strong> the Nordic languages or <strong>in</strong> English.<br />

Challenges<br />

With<strong>in</strong> a few years the number of researchers with a doctorate degree,<br />

rooted <strong>in</strong> the field of art and design education, will <strong>in</strong>crease. <strong>The</strong> number of<br />

researchers will reach the critical mass that is required <strong>for</strong> build<strong>in</strong>g a susta<strong>in</strong>able<br />

research society. Further, there is a demand <strong>for</strong> research conferences<br />

and publications to build arenas <strong>for</strong> presentation of research and critical<br />

discussions at an epistemological level.<br />

Oslo University College has, <strong>in</strong> cooperation with Arkitektur- og Designhøgskolen<br />

<strong>in</strong> Oslo (AHO) and the UiO, arranged three doctoral courses <strong>in</strong><br />

art and design education (June 2005- June 2007). <strong>The</strong> challenge is to develop<br />

these courses further <strong>in</strong> cooperation with other universities and colleges.<br />

Irrespective of the future organisation of the universities <strong>in</strong> Norway, there<br />

is a movement work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>for</strong> develop<strong>in</strong>g programmes <strong>for</strong> art and design education<br />

at the doctoral level.<br />

It is not easy to say someth<strong>in</strong>g about the topics <strong>for</strong> further research, as the<br />

field of art and design education is <strong>in</strong> need of research at a broad spectrum.<br />

<strong>Research</strong> <strong>in</strong>terests among Norwegian researchers are, at the present, connected<br />

to two doma<strong>in</strong>s: 1) design education and 2) dissem<strong>in</strong>ation of art <strong>for</strong><br />

children and youth. Both these areas have their national and <strong>in</strong>ternational<br />

networks. <strong>The</strong> <strong>in</strong>terest <strong>for</strong> the history, development and implementation<br />

of curricula still seems to give <strong>in</strong>spiration <strong>for</strong> further research. So is also<br />

NORDIC VISUAL ARTS EDUCATION IN TRANSITION 139

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