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Research in Visual Arts Education - The National Society for ...

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BETWEEN VISUAL ARTS AND VISUAL CULTURE<br />

as gallery education (Mette Houlberg, the Danish <strong>National</strong> Gallery) and the<br />

mediation of the visual arts <strong>in</strong> the network society (Anne Sofie Løss<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

University of Aarhus).<br />

Furthermore, Doctorate theses such as Beth Juncker’s About the process. A<br />

research narrative on the significance of the aesthetic <strong>in</strong> children’s culture (2006),<br />

Bjarne Sode Funch’s <strong>The</strong> psychology of art appreciation (1997), and Birgitte<br />

Tufte’s School and media – a construction kit <strong>for</strong> the pedagogy of mov<strong>in</strong>g images<br />

(1995), are significant contributions to the development of certa<strong>in</strong> themes <strong>in</strong><br />

visual arts education. <strong>The</strong>se dissertations are there<strong>for</strong>e <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the list,<br />

as well as the Ph.D. thesis of Susan H<strong>in</strong>num <strong>The</strong> struggle <strong>for</strong> reality (2002),<br />

which concerns the Danish art scene of the n<strong>in</strong>eties.<br />

M.A. theses<br />

<strong>The</strong> first of the 82 Danish M.A.’s <strong>in</strong> visual arts education was awarded <strong>in</strong><br />

1997 and the last one <strong>in</strong> 2005. <strong>The</strong> theses are generally about 100 pages long<br />

and the best of them have made genu<strong>in</strong>e contributions to Danish research<br />

<strong>in</strong> arts education. Scroll<strong>in</strong>g down the titles of the theses, one can conclude<br />

that curriculum studies, aesthetic and artistic lean<strong>in</strong>g processes and the possibilities<br />

of ICT <strong>in</strong> art education are the three dom<strong>in</strong>ant themes of the theses,<br />

followed by drama and body <strong>in</strong> art education, museum and gallery education,<br />

children’s pictorial production, learn<strong>in</strong>g potentials of contemporary<br />

art, picture analysis, multicultural art education and design.<br />

<strong>The</strong> methodological approaches used <strong>in</strong> the theses are mostly empirically<br />

based, such as action research, participant observation, <strong>in</strong>terviews, and<br />

development work, while some students have chosen more theoretical<br />

approaches such as comparative literature studies or text analysis. <strong>The</strong> epistemological<br />

approaches vary from phenomenology to critical hermeneutics<br />

and discourse analysis.<br />

Seven theses have been awarded <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>dependent and excellent per<strong>for</strong>mance:<br />

Kirsten Meisner Christensen’s thesis on pictures and narrativity<br />

(1998), Ingerid Bach Hansen’s thesis on the learn<strong>in</strong>g potentials of contemporary<br />

art (2001), Kirsten Plum Throlle’s thesis about a personal web site<br />

produced by children (2001), Karsten Arvedsen’s thesis on the development<br />

of visual arts education towards a focus on visual culture (2002), Hanne<br />

Nissen Bøgesvang’s thesis about draw<strong>in</strong>g as a bodily rooted experiential medium<br />

(2004), Dorte Villadsen’s thesis on education <strong>in</strong> art galleries (2004),<br />

and Helle Rasmussen’s thesis about aesthetic learn<strong>in</strong>g through pictorial production<br />

(2004).<br />

88 NORDIC VISUAL ARTS EDUCATION IN TRANSITION

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