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Research in Visual Arts Education - The National Society for ...

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BETWEEN VISUAL ARTS AND VISUAL CULTURE<br />

a strategy of reflection, visual culture can be unfolded by mak<strong>in</strong>g sett<strong>in</strong>gs <strong>for</strong> students’<br />

own art production that challenge their preconceptions. It focuses on expos<strong>in</strong>g diversities<br />

and thereby unfolds pluralism as a condition of late modern societies. (Illeris, Buhl<br />

and Flensborg 2004:10)<br />

Other themes have been explored through <strong>in</strong>dividual research projects and<br />

collaborations: Ingelise Flensborg has cont<strong>in</strong>ued her work on space and perception<br />

through empirical <strong>in</strong>vestigations of schoolyards and digital media<br />

(Flensborg 2005, 2006, Flensborg and Witfelt 2004); Mie Buhl has developed<br />

projects on the aesthetic potentials of media education (Buhl 2006, Buhl<br />

and Hemm<strong>in</strong>gsen 2004), and Helene Illeris has carried out several studies<br />

<strong>in</strong> museum and gallery education (Illeris, 2003; 2004; 2005; 2006). <strong>Research</strong><br />

<strong>in</strong> the curriculum of visual arts education <strong>in</strong> the light of visual culture has<br />

also been cont<strong>in</strong>ued <strong>in</strong> collaborations between the researchers from the<br />

unit and postgraduate teacher tra<strong>in</strong>ers (Arvedsen and Illeris 2005, 2006;<br />

Buhl, Christensen and Skov 2003; 2004; 2005; 2006). Furthermore, a number<br />

of M.A.’s from the <strong>for</strong>mer programme (most of them who now work<br />

as teacher tra<strong>in</strong>ers) have published important books and articles on visual<br />

culture and its relations to art education (e.g. Arvedsen 2003, 2005; Brandt,<br />

2003; Henn<strong>in</strong>gsen 2003; Christensen and Skov, 2003), curriculum studies<br />

(e.g. Hansen, 2002; Andersen, 2005; Rasmussen, 2005) and contemporary art<br />

<strong>in</strong> education (e.g. Arvedsen & Illeris 2000; Seligmann & Mathiesen, 2004).<br />

<strong>Research</strong> networks<br />

With a very limited number of researchers <strong>in</strong> the field, Danish visual arts<br />

education has established a strong tradition of network<strong>in</strong>g with other national<br />

and <strong>in</strong>ternational researchers and <strong>in</strong>stitutions.<br />

From 1996 to 1999 the Nordic Network <strong>for</strong> <strong>Visual</strong> <strong>Arts</strong> <strong>Education</strong> (see<br />

L<strong>in</strong>dström, 1998; 2000) played a crucial role <strong>for</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational orientations<br />

of Danish visual art research. At the sem<strong>in</strong>ars organised by the network,<br />

Danish researchers and doctoral students had unique possibilities of meet<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Nordic colleagues and <strong>in</strong>ternational guest speakers, and many of the relationships<br />

that were established, cont<strong>in</strong>ue as foundations <strong>for</strong> new exchanges<br />

and collaborations.<br />

After 1999, at the Nordic level, Danish researchers have primarily been<br />

engaged <strong>in</strong> the network <strong>Arts</strong>, Cultures and <strong>Education</strong> under the Nordic<br />

<strong>Education</strong>al <strong>Research</strong> Association (NERA). <strong>The</strong> network replaced the network<br />

Aesthetics and <strong>Education</strong> <strong>in</strong> 2002 and Helene Illeris was the coord<strong>in</strong>ator<br />

<strong>in</strong> 2004 and 2005. In addition to the network sessions dur<strong>in</strong>g the NERA congresses,<br />

the Danish research unit organised symposia on visual culture (2003<br />

& 2004) and teacher education (2005).<br />

NORDIC VISUAL ARTS EDUCATION IN TRANSITION 85

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