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sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric

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Commissioning Commissioning: principles and<br />

method<br />

PCRED301005EN - 06/<strong>20</strong>08<br />

DANGER<br />

HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC<br />

ARC OR BURNS<br />

b Only qualified personnel should commission<br />

this equipment. Such work should be performed<br />

only after reading this entire set of instructions.<br />

b NEVER work alone.<br />

b Obey all existing safety instructions when<br />

commissioning and maintaining high-voltage<br />

equipment.<br />

b Beware of potential hazards and wear<br />

personal protective equipment.<br />

Failure to follow these instructions will result<br />

in death or serious injury.<br />

Protection relay testing<br />

Protection relays are tested prior to commissioning, with the dual aim of maximizing<br />

availability and minimizing the risk of malfunction of the assembly being<br />

commissioned. The problem consists of defining the consistency of the appropriate<br />

tests, keeping in mind that the relay is always involved as the main link in the<br />

protection chain.<br />

Therefore, protection relays based on electromechanical and solid state<br />

technologies must be systematically submitted to detailed testing, not only to qualify<br />

relay commissioning, but also to check that they actually are in good operating order<br />

and have the required level of performance.<br />

The Sepam concept makes it possible to do away with such testing.<br />

In effect:<br />

b The use of digital technology ensures the reproducibility of the stated<br />

performances<br />

b Each of the Sepam functions has undergone full factory qualification<br />

b An internal self-testing system provides continuous information on the state of the<br />

electronic components and the integrity of the functions (e.g. automatic tests<br />

diagnose the level of component polarization voltages, the continuity of the analog<br />

value acquisition chain, non-alteration of RAM memory, absence of settings outside<br />

the tolerance range) and thereby ensures a high level of availability.<br />

Sepam is therefore ready to operate without requiring any additional<br />

qualification testing that concerns it directly.<br />

Sepam commissioning tests<br />

The preliminary Sepam commissioning tests can be limited to a commissioning<br />

check, i.e.:<br />

b Checking compliance with BOMs and hardware installation diagrams and rules<br />

during a preliminary general check<br />

b Checking compliance of the general settings and protection settings entered with<br />

the setting sheets<br />

b Checking current or voltage input connections by secondary injection tests<br />

b Checking logic input and output connections by simulation of input data and<br />

forcing of output status<br />

b Validating the complete protection chain<br />

b Checking the connection of the optional MET148-2 and MSA141 modules.<br />

The various checks are described further on.<br />

General principles<br />

b All the tests should be carried out with the MV cubicle completely isolated<br />

and the MV circuit breaker racked out (disconnected and open)<br />

b All the tests are to be performed under operating conditions: no wiring or<br />

setting changes, even temporary changes to facilitate testing, are allowed.<br />

b The SFT2841 parameter setting and operating software is the basic tool for all<br />

Sepam <strong>user</strong>s. It is especially useful during Sepam commissioning tests. The tests<br />

described in this document are systematically based on the use of that tool.<br />

Method<br />

For each Sepam:<br />

b Only carry out the checks suited to the hardware configuration and the functions<br />

activated<br />

b Use the test sheet provided to record the results of the commissioning tests.<br />

A comprehensive description of all the tests is given further on:<br />

b Checking phase current input connections<br />

v with 1 A/5 A transformer, see page 7/25<br />

v with LPCT type current sensor, see page 7/26<br />

b Checking the residual current input connection, see page 7/27<br />

b Checking phase voltage input connections, see page 7/28<br />

b Checking the residual voltage input connection, see page 7/29.<br />

7/21<br />

7

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