14.11.2012 Views

sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric

sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric

sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

Control and monitoring<br />

functions<br />

Description<br />

This function provides:<br />

b full tripping discrimination<br />

b a substantial reduction in delayed tripping of the<br />

circuit breakers located nearest the source (drawback<br />

of the classical time-based discrimination process).<br />

The system applies to the definite time (DT) and IDMT<br />

phase overcurrent and earth fault protection functions.<br />

DE80349<br />

DE80350<br />

td: X+0.9s<br />

td: X+0.6s<br />

e.g.: Radial distribution with use of time-based discrimination<br />

(td: tripping time definite time curves).<br />

td: Xs<br />

PCRED301005EN - 06/<strong>20</strong>08<br />

td: X+0.3s<br />

td: Xs<br />

td: Xs<br />

td: Xs<br />

BI order<br />

td: Xs<br />

e.g.: radial distribution with use of the Sepam logic<br />

discrimination system.<br />

MT10195<br />

Logic discrimination<br />

ANSI code 68<br />

With this type of system, time delays are set in accordance with the device to be<br />

protected, without any concern for the discrimination aspect.<br />

Operating principle<br />

O3 output<br />

other level<br />

"n" Sepam<br />

level "n+1"<br />

Sepam<br />

level "n"<br />

Sepam<br />

sending of BI<br />

When a fault occurs in a radial network, the fault current flows through the circuit<br />

between the source and the location of the fault:<br />

b the protection units upstream from the fault are triggered<br />

b the protection units downstream from the fault are not triggered<br />

b only the first protection unit upstream from the fault should trip.<br />

Each Sepam is capable of sending and receiving blocking input orders except for<br />

motor Sepams (1) which can only send blocking input orders.<br />

When a Sepam is triggered by a fault current:<br />

b it sends a blocking input order to output O3 (2)<br />

b it trips the associated circuit breaker if it does not receive a blocking input order on<br />

the blocking input logic input (3) .<br />

The sending of the blocking input lasts the time it takes to clear the fault.<br />

It is interrupted after a time delay that takes into account the breaking device<br />

operating time and protection unit reset time.<br />

This system minimizes the duration of the fault, optimizes discrimination and<br />

guarantees safety in downgraded situations (wiring or switchgear failure).<br />

Pilote wire test<br />

The pilot wire test may be performed using the output relay test function.<br />

O3<br />

(1) Motor Sepams are not affected by the receipt of a blocking input since they are designed for<br />

loads only.<br />

(2) Default parameter setting.<br />

(3) According to parameter setting and presence of an additional MES114 module.<br />

O3<br />

receipt of BI<br />

-<br />

+<br />

4/9<br />

4

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!