sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric
sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric
sepam 20 user manual - Schneider Electric
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Protection functions General<br />
Tripping curves<br />
Implementing IDMT curves: examples of<br />
problems to be solved.<br />
Problem 1.<br />
Given the type of IDMT, determine the Is current and<br />
time delay T settings.<br />
Theoretically, the Is current setting corresponds to the<br />
maximum continuous current: it is generally the rated<br />
current of the protected equipment (cable, transformer).<br />
The time delay T corresponds to operation at 10 Is on<br />
the curve. This setting is determined taking into<br />
account the constraints involved in discrimination with<br />
the upstream and downstream protection devices.<br />
The discrimination constraint leads to the definition of<br />
point A on the operation curve (IA, tA), e.g. the point<br />
that corresponds to the maximum fault current for the<br />
downstream protection device.<br />
PCRED301005EN - 06/<strong>20</strong>08<br />
Problem 2.<br />
Given the type of IDMT, the Is current setting and a point k (Ik, tk) on the operation<br />
curve, determine the time delay setting T.<br />
On the standard curve of the same type, read the operation time tsk that corresponds<br />
to the relative current Ik/Is and the operation time Ts10 that corresponds to the<br />
relative current I/Is = 10.<br />
The time delay setting to be used so that the operation curve passes through the<br />
point k (Ik, tk) is:<br />
tk<br />
T = Ts10 × -------tsk<br />
MT10215<br />
1 Ik/Is 10 I/Is<br />
Another practical method:<br />
the table below gives the values of K = ts/ts10 as a function of I/Is.<br />
In the column that corresponds to the type of time delay, read the value K = tsk/Ts10<br />
on the line for Ik/Is.<br />
The time delay setting to be used so that the operation curve<br />
passes through point k (Ik, tk) is: T = tk/k.<br />
Example<br />
Data:<br />
b type of time delay: standard inverse time (SIT)<br />
b set point: Is<br />
b a point k on the operation curve: k (3.5 Is; 4 s)<br />
Question: What is the time delay T setting (operation time at 10 Is)?<br />
Reading the table: SIT column, line I/Is = 3.5 therefore K = 1.858<br />
Answer: The time delay setting is T = 4/1.858 = 2.15 s<br />
ts<br />
tk<br />
tsk<br />
Ts10<br />
k<br />
3/39<br />
3