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White paper on creativity - ebla center

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Chapter 15To do this involves:• a systematic analysis of producti<strong>on</strong> processes• studying the ways that the young cultural enterprises fit into producti<strong>on</strong>chains, given the changes over the last few years• a systematic comparis<strong>on</strong> between skills acquired <strong>on</strong> the job and skills taughtin formal training centres in the same sectors, also in order to integrate,where possible, the various kinds of training• setting up, where possible, dedicated informati<strong>on</strong> desks and, in agreementwith the major financial instituti<strong>on</strong>s, specialised bank desks in a positi<strong>on</strong> tounderstand the specific features of the sector• defining specific forms of c<strong>on</strong>tracts, taking into account the inevitably n<strong>on</strong>c<strong>on</strong>tinuousand mainly collaborative nature of work in the sector and theimplicit property rights of services provided.Ambiti<strong>on</strong> 9. Develop intellectual property rightsIntellectual property rights in Italy are still not as widely applied as in the rest of Europe,the USA and Japan, especially as regards the field of counterfeiting and commercialpiracy.In other cases, the applicati<strong>on</strong> of rights has been reduced due to a limited demand andcapacity to register rights, which does not reflect the real innovative potential ofproducti<strong>on</strong> sectors.Key decisi<strong>on</strong> 11On the supply side, enforcing intellectual property rights requires a greatercapacity for m<strong>on</strong>itoring and inspecting protected products and the possibility ofarresting and c<strong>on</strong>demning counterfeiters.This key decisi<strong>on</strong> must be supported by suitable tax policies encouraging thegradual and planned emergence of unregistered firms <strong>on</strong>to the legal market. Atthe same time, organised crime, the main producer and distributor ofcounterfeited goods, must be combated rigorously and unc<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ally.Key decisi<strong>on</strong> 12From the point of view of demand for the applicati<strong>on</strong> of intellectual propertyrights, there is a need to encourage the use of property rights for the exportdriven sectors and for architecture. Awareness must be raised am<strong>on</strong>g creativesabout the protecti<strong>on</strong> of ideas and indirectly their ec<strong>on</strong>omic development, alsoby creating a systematic process (through publicly funded announcements andcompetiti<strong>on</strong>s) which takes technologies out of n<strong>on</strong>-market-oriented laboratoriesand transforms them into indispensable attractive soluti<strong>on</strong>s for the market. Ac<strong>on</strong>tributi<strong>on</strong> to this process can certainly be made by involving creatives not<strong>on</strong>ly in designing innovati<strong>on</strong>s, but also in developing patents which have beenregistered but never used.WHITE PAPER ON CREATIVITY 346

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