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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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FER<br />

81641<br />

SEMA<br />

9206<br />

Interpretation: The normal daily intake of selenium is 10 to 35 mcg/day, therefore, the usual daily<br />

output should be the same. Daily excretion of 40 mcg/g creatinine<br />

indicates excessive intake. There is no known toxicity to humans due to intake of modest excesses.<br />

Grossly excessive intake (daily output >500 mcg/g creatinine) may have a teratogenic impact. This effect<br />

has been demonstrated in animals.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

> or =16 years: 15-40 mcg/g creatinine<br />

Reference values have not been established for patients that are less than 16 years of age.<br />

Clinical References: 1. Fleming CR, McCall JT, O'Brien JF, et al: Selenium status in patients<br />

receiving home parenteral nutrition. J Parenter Enteral Nutr 1984;8:258-262 2. Chariot P, Bignani O:<br />

Skeletal muscle disorders associated with selenium deficiency in humans. Muscle Nerve 2003<br />

Jun;27(6):662-668 3. Kvicala J, Zamrazil V, Nemecek J, Anke M: Intake of selenium by seniors of South<br />

Bohemia and urine selenium of seniors in the course of a 1-year supplementation by various selenium<br />

species. Tr Element Electro 2008;25:21-24<br />

Semen Analysis<br />

Clinical Information: Semen is composed of spermatozoa suspended in seminal fluid (plasma). The<br />

function of the seminal fluid is to provide nutrition and volume for conveying the spermatozoa to the<br />

endocervical mucus. Male infertility can be affected by a number of causes. Chief among these is a<br />

decrease in the number of viable sperm. Other causes include sperm with abnormal morphology and<br />

abnormalities of the seminal fluid.<br />

Useful For: Determining male fertility status<br />

Interpretation: See Reference Values.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Appearance: normal<br />

Volume: > or =1.5 mL<br />

pH: > or =7.2<br />

Motile/mL: > or =6.0 x 10(6)<br />

Sperm/mL: > or =15.0 x 10(6)<br />

Motility: > or =40%<br />

Grade: > or =2.5<br />

Motile/ejaculate: > or =9.0 x 10(6)<br />

Viscosity: > or =3.0<br />

Agglutination: > or =3.0<br />

Supravital: > or =58% live<br />

Fructose: positive<br />

Note: Fructose testing cannot be performed on semen analysis specimens shipped through <strong>Mayo</strong><br />

<strong>Medical</strong> Laboratories. If patient is azoospermic, refer to FROS/81164 Fructose, Semen or Seminal<br />

Plasma. Submit separate specimen to rule out ejaculatory duct blockage. Positive result indicates no<br />

blockage.<br />

Semen Analysis with WHO Morphology<br />

Clinical Information: Semen is composed of spermatozoa suspended in seminal fluid (plasma). The<br />

function of the seminal fluid is to provide nutrition and volume for conveying the spermatozoa to the<br />

endocervical mucus. Male infertility can be affected by a number of causes. Chief among these is a<br />

decrease in the number of viable sperm. Other causes include sperm with abnormal morphology and<br />

abnormalities of the seminal fluid. The World Health Organization morphology procedure provides a<br />

rapid, subjective estimate of sperm shape and size and reports the presence of WBCs and germinal cells.<br />

Multiple semen analyses are usually conducted over the course of the spermatogenic cycle (approximately<br />

Current as of January 3, 2013 2:22 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong>Laboratories.com Page 1578

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