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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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CRY_S<br />

80988<br />

FCRYP<br />

90453<br />

Reference Values:<br />

CRYOGLOBULIN<br />

Negative (positives reported as percent)<br />

If positive after 1 or 7 days, immunotyping of the cryoprecipitate is performed at an additional charge.<br />

CRYOFIBRINOGEN<br />

Negative<br />

Quantitation and immunotyping will not be performed on positive cryofibrinogen.<br />

Clinical References: Kyle RA, Lust JA: Immunoglobulins and laboratory recognition of monoclonal<br />

proteins. Section III. Myeloma and related disorders. In Neoplastic Diseases of the Blood. 3rd edition.<br />

Edited by PH Wiernik, GP Canellos, JP Dutcher, RA Kyle. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1996, pp<br />

453-475<br />

Cryoglobulin, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: Cryoglobulins are immunoglobulins that precipitate when cooled and dissolve<br />

when heated. Because these proteins precipitate when cooled, patients may experience symptoms when<br />

exposed to the cold. Cryoglobulins may be associated with a variety of diseases including plasma cell<br />

disorders, autoimmune diseases, and infections. Cryoglobulins may also cause erroneous results with<br />

some automated hematology instruments. Cryoglobulins are classified as: -Type I (monoclonal) -Type II<br />

(mixed--2 or more immunoglobulins of which 1 is monoclonal) -Type III (polyclonal--in which no<br />

monoclonal protein is found) Type I cryoglobulinemia is associated with monoclonal gammopathy of<br />

undetermined significance, macroglobulinemia, or multiple myeloma. Type II cryoglobulinemia is<br />

associated with autoimmune disorders such as vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, systemic lupus<br />

erythematosus, rheumatoid arthritis, and Sjogren's syndrome. It may be seen in infections such as<br />

hepatitis, infectious mononucleosis, cytomegalovirus, and toxoplasmosis. Type II cryoglobulinemia may<br />

also be essential, ie, occurring in the absence of underlying disease. Type III cryoglobulinemia usually<br />

demonstrates trace levels of cryoprecipitate, may take up to 7 days to appear, and is associated with the<br />

same disease spectrum as Type II cryoglobulinemia.<br />

Useful For: Evaluating patients with vasculitis, glomerulonephritis, and lymphoproliferative diseases<br />

Evaluating patients with macroglobulinemia or myeloma in whom symptoms occur with cold exposure<br />

Interpretation: An interpretive report will be provided.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative (positives reported as percent)<br />

Clinical References: Kyle RA, Lust JA: Immunoglobulins and laboratory recognition of monoclonal<br />

proteins. Section III. Myeloma and related disorders. In Neoplastic Diseases of the Blood. 3rd edition.<br />

Edited by PH Wiernik, GP Canellos, JP Dutcher, RA Kyle. New York, Churchill Livingstone, 1996, pp<br />

453-475<br />

Cryptococcus Antibody, IFA (CSF)<br />

Reference Values:<br />

REFERENCE RANGE: or = 1:1 Antibody Detected<br />

Diagnosis of infections of the central nervous system can<br />

be accomplished by demonstrating the presence of intrathecallyproduced<br />

specific antibody. However, interpretation of<br />

results is complicated by low antibody levels found in CSF,<br />

Current as of January 3, 2013 2:22 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong>Laboratories.com Page 554

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