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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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CENTA<br />

110006<br />

CEAC<br />

82387<br />

Centromere Antibodies, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: Antinuclear antibodies are seen in a number of autoimmune disorders such as<br />

systemic lupus erythematosus, mixed connective tissue disease, rheumatoid arthritis, Sjogrenâ€s<br />

syndrome, and progressive systemic sclerosis. One autoantibody that produces a distinct staining pattern<br />

is the anticentromere antibody (ACA). ACA occurs in patients with the calcinosis, Raynaud's<br />

phenomenon, esophageal hypomotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia (CREST) syndrome variant of<br />

PSS.<br />

Useful For: Evaluation of patients with clinical signs and symptoms compatible with systemic<br />

sclerosis<br />

Interpretation: A positive test for anticentromere antibody (ACA) is strongly associated with<br />

calcinosis, Raynaud's phenomenon, esophageal hypomotility, sclerodactyly, and telangiectasia (CREST)<br />

syndrome. In various reported clinical studies, ACA occur in 50% to 96% of patients with CREST<br />

syndrome. The presence of detectable levels of ACA may antedate the appearance of diagnostic clinical<br />

features of CREST syndrome, in some cases by several years.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

Negative (titer of

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