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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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PN7<br />

83641<br />

Antibodies to Streptococcus Pneumoniae Serotypes by Microsphere Photometry. J Allergy Clin<br />

Immunol,2004;113(2) Suppl (Abstract 1049, pS288) 6. Plikaytis BD, Holder PF, Pais LB, et al:<br />

Determination of parallelism and nonparallelism in bioassay dilution curves. J Clin Microbiology 1994<br />

October;32:2441-2447 7. Plikaytis BD, Goldblatt D, Frasch CE, et al: An analytical model applied to a<br />

multicenter pneumococcal enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay study. J Clin Microbiology 2000<br />

June;38(6):2043-2050<br />

Streptococcus pneumoniae IgG Antibodies, 7 Serotypes,<br />

Serum<br />

Clinical Information: Streptococcus pneumoniae causes infectious diseases in children and adults,<br />

including invasive infections (eg, bacteremia and meningitis) and infections of the respiratory tract (eg,<br />

pneumonia and otitis media).(1,2) Streptococcus pneumoniae is responsible for approximately 40,000<br />

deaths and 500,000 cases of pneumonia annually in the United States. There are more than 90 serotypes<br />

of Streptococcus pneumoniae. The serotypes responsible for disease vary with age and geographic<br />

location. In children younger than 6 years, 7 serotypes (4, 6B, 9V, 14, 18C, 19F, and 23F) account for<br />

80% of invasive disease and up to 100% of all isolates that are highly resistant to treatment with<br />

penicillin.(3,4) The greatest risk of invasive infection with Streptococcus pneumoniae occurs in children<br />

2.8<br />

14 (14) >5.2<br />

18C (56) >2.7<br />

19F (19) >1.7<br />

23F (23) >2.9 Serotype results within the normal value range are<br />

consistent with a normal humoral immune response to 7-valent<br />

conjugate vaccine.<br />

Clinical References: 1. Schuchat A, Robinson K, Wenger JD, et al: Bacterial meningitis in the<br />

United States in 1995. N Engl J Med 1997;337:970-976 2. Zangwill KM, Vadheim CM, Vannier AM,<br />

et al: Epidemiology of invasive pneumococcal disease in Southern California: implications for the<br />

Current as of January 3, 2013 2:22 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong>Laboratories.com Page 1641

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