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Mayo Test Catalog, (Sorted By Test Name) - Mayo Medical ...

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CRP<br />

9731<br />

HSCRP<br />

82047<br />

Adults 24 h: 37 - 113<br />

Overnight fasting: 10 - 50<br />

3 h post prandial: 29 - 169<br />

24 hr Creatinine, Urine (mg/24h)<br />

Males 1000 - 2000<br />

Females 800 - 1800<br />

Creatinine, Urine (mg/dL)<br />

<strong>Test</strong> Performed by: Esoterix Endocrinology<br />

4301 Lost Hills Road<br />

Calabasas Hills, CA 91301<br />

C-Reactive Protein (CRP), Serum<br />

Clinical Information: C-reactive protein (CRP) is 1 of the most sensitive acute-phase reactants for<br />

inflammation. CRP is synthesized by the liver and consists of 5 identical polypeptide chains that form a<br />

5-membered ring with a molecular weight of 120,000 daltons. CRP levels can increase dramatically<br />

(100-fold or more) after severe trauma, bacterial infection, inflammation, surgery, or neoplastic<br />

proliferation. CRP has been used to assess activity of inflammatory disease, to detect infections after<br />

surgery, to detect transplant rejection, and to monitor these inflammatory processes.<br />

Useful For: Detecting systemic inflammatory processes Detecting infection and assessing response<br />

to antibiotic treatment of bacterial infections Differentiating between active and inactive disease forms<br />

with concurrent infection<br />

Interpretation: Elevated values are consistent with an acute inflammatory process.<br />

Reference Values:<br />

< or =8.0 mg/L<br />

Clinical References: Tietz NW, Burtis CA, Ashwood ER: In Tietz Textbook of Clinical<br />

Chemistry. Third edition. Edited by CA Burtis, ER Ashwood. Philadelphia, WB Saunders Company,<br />

1999<br />

C-Reactive Protein, High Sensitivity, Serum<br />

Clinical Information: C-reactive protein (CRP) is 1 of the most sensitive acute-phase reactants.<br />

Plasma CRP levels can increase dramatically (100-fold or more) after severe trauma, bacterial infection,<br />

inflammation, surgery, or neoplastic proliferation. Measurement of CRP has been used historically to<br />

assess activity of inflammatory disease, to detect infections after surgery, to detect transplant rejection,<br />

and to monitor these inflammatory processes. While assays for CRP have been available for many<br />

years, the traditional assays lack the sensitivity to measure basal levels of CRP. In the mid-1990s, more<br />

sensitive methods for measurement of CRP were introduced. These methods, referred to as high<br />

sensitivity CRP (hs-CRP), can accurately measure basal levels of CRP throughout the currently<br />

accepted cardiovascular risk assessment range (0.20-10.0 mg/L). These hs-CRP assays were used to<br />

assess outcomes in patients with unstable angina and showed that hs-CRP values in the upper tertile<br />

(>3.0 mg/L) were associated with increased risk of developing myocardial infarction (1,2). Data from<br />

prospective studies monitoring hs-CRP in apparently healthy populations also has been published. All<br />

prospective studies reported to date have been positive, with adjusted relative risks of developing<br />

cardiovascular disease or ischemic events ranging from 2.3 to 4.8 in the highest quartile or quintile of<br />

data versus the lowest quartile or quintile (3-6). It also has been shown that hs-CRP is additive with<br />

total cholesterol, LDL and HDL, as well as the Framingham 10-year risk score, with respect to risk<br />

prediction (7-8). More aggressive treatment strategies may be pursued in patients determined to be at<br />

increased risk by hs-CRP values.<br />

Current as of January 3, 2013 2:22 pm CST 800-533-1710 or 507-266-5700 or <strong>Mayo</strong><strong>Medical</strong>Laboratories.com Page 317

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